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新型开沟培土机设计与试验
引用本文:王业勤,邓怡国,吴思浩,张园,陈沛民,燕波.新型开沟培土机设计与试验[J].农机化研究,2022,44(5):68-71.
作者姓名:王业勤  邓怡国  吴思浩  张园  陈沛民  燕波
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院 农业机械研究所, 广东 湛江 524091;中国热带农业科学院 橡胶研究所, 海南 儋州 571700
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-33-JX1);中国热带农业科学院基本科研业务费专项(1630022019006);湛江市科技计划项目(2018A03021,2019A033010);广东省自然科学基金项目(2018A030307067)。
摘    要:设计了一种新型开沟培土机,用于胶园、果园起宽垄沟整地,主要解决胶园、果园翻耕和往树头培土作业等问题.为了优化起宽垄沟整地机械,提高机械使用寿命,采用V型破土导土机构进行起宽垄沟和培土作业,作业幅宽为1m,覆土高度为0.1m.田间试验结果表明:在机具前进速度0.5m/s、旋耕机转速270r/min时,作业合格率达到95%...

关 键 词:开沟培土机  宽垄  优化  培土

Design and Test of a New Type of Ditcher and Ridger Machine
Wang Yeqin,Deng Yiguo,Wu Sihao,Zhang Yuan,Chen Peimin,Yan Bo.Design and Test of a New Type of Ditcher and Ridger Machine[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2022,44(5):68-71.
Authors:Wang Yeqin  Deng Yiguo  Wu Sihao  Zhang Yuan  Chen Peimin  Yan Bo
Institution:(Agricultural Machinery Institute,Zhanjiang 524091,China;Rubber Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Trop-ical Agricultural Sciences,Danzhou 571700,China)
Abstract:This paper designed a new type of ditcher and ridger machine which with wide ridge for Rubber plantation and orchard, mainly to solve the problems of rubber plantation and orchard cultivated and overburden to tree root.In order to optimize the designed machine and improve its service life, the machine adopts V-type ditch unit to carry out the wide ridge and overburden operation, and used the finite element method to analysis the mechanical strength.The operating width is 1 m and the overburden height is 0.1 m.The field test results showed that when the machine walking speed was 0.5 m/s and the cultivator RPM was 270 r/min, the qualified rate is 95%, and the machine ran smoothly and reliably, satisfied the agricultural requirements of cultivated and overburden to the tree root.
Keywords:ditcher and ridger machine  wide ridge  optimize  overburden
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