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基于农业物联网的无线通信技术实验研究
引用本文:林甄,谢金冶,田硕,郑先哲.基于农业物联网的无线通信技术实验研究[J].农机化研究,2022,44(6):188-193.
作者姓名:林甄  谢金冶  田硕  郑先哲
作者单位:三亚学院 理工学院,海南 三亚 572022;三亚小象科技有限公司,海南 三亚 572000;东北农业大学 工程学院,哈尔滨 150030
基金项目:海南省高等学校科学研究项目(Hnky2020ZD-21)。
摘    要:物联网技术的进步极大地促进了智慧农业的发展,如基于物联网的农业监测设备,可以有效提高生产效率。但是,这些设备通常安装在农田中,没有可持续的能源供给,所以降低能耗和提升运行时间是首要问题。为此,对WiFi、ZigBee、LoRaWAN等3种常用无线通信技术在不同环境条件下分别进行了4次实验测试,结果表明:在优先考虑功耗的情况下,LoRaWAN最适合在农业监测领域中应用。

关 键 词:智慧农业  农业监测  无线通信  物联网

Experimental Research on Wireless Communication Technology Based on the Agricultural Internet of Things
Lin Zhen,Xie Jinye,Tian Shuo,Zheng Xianzhe.Experimental Research on Wireless Communication Technology Based on the Agricultural Internet of Things[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2022,44(6):188-193.
Authors:Lin Zhen  Xie Jinye  Tian Shuo  Zheng Xianzhe
Institution:(Institute of Technology, University of Sanya, Sanya 572022, China;Sanya Xiaoxiang Technology Co.Ltd.,Sanya 572000,China;School of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030, China)
Abstract:The technological advancement of the Internet of Things(IoT)has greatly contributed to the development of smart agriculture.For example,IoT-based agricultural monitoring devices can effectively improve productivity.However,these devices are usually installed in agricultural fields without sustainable energy supply,so reducing energy consumption and improving runtime are the primary issues.In this paper,we conducted four experimental tests on three commonly used wireless communication technologies,namely WIFI,ZigBee,and LoRaWAN,under different environmental conditions.The experimental results show that LoRaWAN is most suitable for agricultural monitoring applications under the priority of power consumption.
Keywords:smart agriculture  agricultural monitoring  wireless communication  IoT
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