| 丘陵山区水稻与油菜作物特性试验研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 青苡任,李耀明,熊伟琪,刘继展.丘陵山区水稻与油菜作物特性试验研究[J].农机化研究,2022,44(2):162-166. |
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| 作者姓名： | 青苡任 李耀明 熊伟琪 刘继展 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏大学 现代农业装备与技术教育部重点实验室, 江苏 镇江 212013 |
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| 基金项目： | “十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFD0700705);国家自然科学基金项目(51365049)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 丘陵山区稻油联合收获机的发展是实现丘陵地区农业机械化与现代化的重要环节,作物的农艺性状与物料特性是机器结构与参数的设计基础,也是影响联合收获机脱粒和清选性能的主要因素。为此,对丘陵山区早稻品种和平原地区迟熟中粳稻品种的水稻特性进行了试验和对比分析,并对丘陵山区油菜农艺性状和物料特性进行了研究,从农艺角度为丘陵山区的稻油联合收获机的设计提供了依据,并结合试验结果对稻油联合收获机的设计与方向进行了分析。
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| 关 键 词： | 水稻 油菜 作物特性 收获机 丘陵山区 |
Study on the Agronomy Characteristics of Rice and Rape in Hilly Areas |
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| Qing Yiren,Li Yaoming,Xiong Weiqi,Liu Jizhan.Study on the Agronomy Characteristics of Rice and Rape in Hilly Areas[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2022,44(2):162-166. |
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| Authors: | Qing Yiren Li Yaoming Xiong Weiqi Liu Jizhan |
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| Institution: | (Key Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology,Ministry of Education,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China) |
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| Abstract: | The development of rice-rapeseed combine harvester of hilly area is an important aspect to achieve agricultural mechanization and modernization in hilly area.The agronomic and material characteristics of crops are the design basis of machine structure and parameters,as well as the main factors affecting the threshing and cleaning performance of combine harvester.In this paper,the characteristics of early-rice varieties in hilly areas and late maturing mid-japonica rice varieties in plain areas were statistically tested and compared,and the agronomic characteristics and material characteristics of rape in hilly areas were studied,which provided the data theoretical basis for the design of rice oil combine harvester.Combined with the test results,the design and direction of rice-rapeseed combine harvester were discussed and analyzed. |
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| Keywords: | rice rapeseed agronomy characteristics harvest hilly areas |
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