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小白菜耐盐性的遗传分析
引用本文:邱杨,李锡香.小白菜耐盐性的遗传分析[J].中国蔬菜,2009,1(4):21-25.
作者姓名:邱杨  李锡香
作者单位:中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京 100081
基金项目:农业部蔬菜遗传与生理重点开放实验室资助项目 
摘    要:以8个具有不同耐盐水平的小白菜自交系为试验材料,按完全双列杂交Ⅱ正交全轮配法配制杂交组合,采用Hayman法对小白菜耐盐性基因效应进行了初步分析。结果表明,小白菜耐盐性遗传符合加性-显性遗传模型;耐盐性主要表现为显性,盐敏感性为隐性;遗传效应中存在加性效应和显性效应,以显性效应为主,可能存在超显性,控制耐盐性表现显性的基因组数较少。

关 键 词:小白菜  耐盐性  完全双列杂交Ⅱ  遗传分析  
收稿时间:2008-04-29;

Genetic Analysis of Salinity Tolerance in Brassica campestris L.ssp. chinensis(L.)Makino var.communis Tsen et Lee.
QIU Yang,LI Xi-xiang.Genetic Analysis of Salinity Tolerance in Brassica campestris L.ssp. chinensis(L.)Makino var.communis Tsen et Lee.[J].China Vegetables,2009,1(4):21-25.
Authors:QIU Yang  LI Xi-xiang
Institution:Institute of Vegetables and Flowers,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China
Abstract:Genetics of salinity tolerance in Pak-choi were investigated by an eight-parent complete diallel cross Ⅱ design only including direct crosses.Genetic effect analysis was estimated by Hayman method.Inheritance of salinity tolerance in Pak-choi was fitted to the additive-dominant model.Salinity tolerance was mainly controlled by dominant genes and salinity sensitivity was controlled by recessive genes.There were additive effect and dominant effect in genetic effects.However,the dominant effect played a major role and over-dominance might exist in salinity tolerance exhibition.Inheritances of salinity tolerance may be controlled by few major genes.
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