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TGEV的sM、M和N基因克隆及特征分析
引用本文:程杰,柳纪省,吴润,殷相平,李宝玉,兰喜,王辉.TGEV的sM、M和N基因克隆及特征分析[J].畜牧兽医学报,2005,36(7):695-700.
作者姓名:程杰  柳纪省  吴润  殷相平  李宝玉  兰喜  王辉
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所,兰州,730046;兰州大学,兰州,730000
2. 中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所,兰州,730046
3. 甘肃农业大学动物医学院,兰州,730070
基金项目:重大基础研究“973”前期专项(2004CCA00500)
摘    要:参照(3enBank中收录的TGEV sM、M和N基因序列各设计1对特异引物,经RT-PCR扩增获得了TS株的相应基因片段,分别约为346、932和1217bp,其大小与预计的目的片段相符。与其他毒株的相应基因相比较,并经剪接后,TS株的sM、M和N基因全长分别为248、789和1149bp,各编码82个、262个和382个氨基酸;TS株与Purdue株、TF1株和96-1933株的sM基因核苷酸序列同源性分别为95.2%、92.7%和90.2%;推导氨基酸的同源性分别为95.9%、97.2%、98.8%;与Purdue株、TFl株、TGEVH株和96-1933株的M基因核苷酸序列同源性分别为95.2%、98.0%、99.6%和95.0%;推导氨基酸的同源性分别为97.0%、97.3%、98.5%、93.5%;与Purdue株、TF1株、FS722/70株、Korea株、TO14株、TC;EVH株和96-1933株的N基因核苷酸序列同源性分别为98.1%、97.7%、99.0%、98.3%、99.2%、99.0%和95.9%,推导氨基酸的同源性分别为97.9%、98.4%、99.0%、97.7%、99.5%、96.2%、96.6%。并对TS株基因间的保守序列和sM、M和N基因及其编码的相应氨基酸的结构特征进行了分析,发现sM和N基因在TGEV中保守;并提示在我国不仅存在有2个不同亚基因型的TGEV,而且我国的TGEV可能是输入性的。

关 键 词:猪传染性胃肠炎病毒  TGEV  TS株  sM基因  M基因  N基因  克隆
文章编号:0366-6964(2005)07-0695-06

Cloning and Structural Characterization Analysis on the sM ,M and N Genes of Porcine Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus
CHENG Jie,LIU Ji-xing,WU Run,YIN Xiang-ping,LI Bao-yu,LAN Xi,WANG Hui.Cloning and Structural Characterization Analysis on the sM ,M and N Genes of Porcine Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,2005,36(7):695-700.
Authors:CHENG Jie  LIU Ji-xing  WU Run  YIN Xiang-ping  LI Bao-yu  LAN Xi  WANG Hui
Abstract:Three structure protein genes of strain TS of transmissible gastroenteritis virus(TGEV), sM(small membrane protein),M(integral membrane protein) and N(nucleocapsid protein) genes were obtained by RT-PCR using primers designed according to their published nucleotide sequence in GenBank, and they are 346 bp,932 bp,1 217 bp, respectively. After splicing, the respective lengths of the sM, M and N genes of strain TS of TGEV is 248 bp,789 bp and 1 149 bp and their predicted corresponding protein has 82, 262 and 382 amino acids(aa), respectively. The homology at the nucleotide levels for the sM gene between strain TS and Purdue,TFI,96-1933 was found to be 95.2%,92.7%,90.2% respectively, and that of the deduced aa sequence was 95.9%,97.2%,98.8% correspondingly. The nucleotide sequence homology of M gene of strains TS shared 95.2%,98.0%,99.6%,95.0% nucleotide identity and 97.0%,97.3%,98.5%,93.5% deduced amino acid with that of strains Purdue, TFI,TGEV H,96-1933. The nucleotide sequence homology of N gene between strain TS and Purdue, TFI, FS722/70, Korea,TO14,TGEV H, 96-1933 is 98.1%,97.7%,99.0%,98.3%,99.2%,99.0%,95.9% and putative amino acid homology is 97.9%,98.4%,99.0%,97.7%,99.5%,96.2%,96.6%, respectively. Sequence analysis indicated that sM and N genotypes of TGEV are conservative, there are two kinds sub-genes of TGEV in China and their origins are probably from abroad.
Keywords:TGEV  TS strain  sM gene  M gene  N gene  cloning
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