| 农业耕作措施蓄水保土机理分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王健,吴发启,孟秦倩.农业耕作措施蓄水保土机理分析[J].中国水土保持,2005(2):10-12. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王健 吴发启 孟秦倩 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西北农林科技大学,资源环境学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
2. 西北农林科技大学,水利与建筑工程学院,陕西,杨凌,712100 |
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| 基金项目： | 黄河水利委员会水土保持基金资助项目 (2 0 0 0 - 0 3 - 0 1 )，西北农林科技大学青年科研专项“黄土高原坡面侵蚀能量研究” |
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| 摘 要： | 在黄土高原沟壑区的淳化县泥河沟流域 ,以常规耕作的直线坡为对照 ,对等高耕作、人工掏挖、人工锄耕的蓄水保土情况进行了人工降雨试验 ,结果表明 ,各种耕作措施均可提高土壤稳定入渗率、延长产流时间、降低坡面径流流速及减少坡面产流量、降低侵蚀模数等 ,其中等高耕作的作用最为显著
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| 关 键 词： | 耕作措施 土壤稳定入渗率 径流流速 径流量 产流时间 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0941(2005)02-0010-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年6月26日 |
Analysis on Mechanism of Soil and Water Conservation Farming Measures |
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| WANG Jian,WU Fa-qi,MENG Qin-qian.Analysis on Mechanism of Soil and Water Conservation Farming Measures[J].Soil and Water Conservation In China,2005(2):10-12. |
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| Authors: | WANG Jian WU Fa-qi MENG Qin-qian |
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| Abstract: | It conducts artificial rainfall tests on the soil and water conservation of contour farming, manual excavation, hoeing and ploughing in Nihegou Watershed of Chunhua County in the gullied loess plateaus by taking straight-line slopes of conventional farming as check. The outcomes show that all measures of cultivation can increase the stable infiltration rate of soil, extend contributing time and reduce runoff velocity and runoff yield of slope surface and erosion modulus, of which, the function of contour farming is the most remarkable. |
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| Keywords: | measures of cultivation the soil stable infiltration rate runoff velocity runoff yield contributing time |
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