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我国农业土壤污染的地域分异特征
引用本文:陈亚仙,任晓冬,荣建国,黄明杰.我国农业土壤污染的地域分异特征[J].贵州农业科学,2010,38(1).
作者姓名:陈亚仙  任晓冬  荣建国  黄明杰
作者单位:1. 贵州师范大学,中国南方喀斯特研究院,贵州,贵阳,550001
2. 贵州省扶贫办外资项目管理中心,贵州,贵阳,550001
3. 贵州省环境保护厅,外事外经处,贵州,贵阳,550002
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划重大课题“喀斯特高原退化生态系统综合整治技术与模式”(2006BAC01A09)
摘    要:对我国农资使用和畜禽粪便排放现状以及对土壤产生的危害进行了论述,选取化肥、农药、农膜投入密度和畜禽粪尿排泄密度4项指标进行测算,运用聚类分析法对31个地区进行聚类分析,结果表明:农业土壤污染存在显著的地域分异特征,聚合成3类:第一类含11个地区,第二类含9个地区,第三类含11个地区,针对不同地区的地域分异特征提出了相应对策。

关 键 词:农业土壤污染  地域分异特征  聚类分析法  

Regional Differentiation Characteristics of Contamination on Agricultural Soil in China
CHEN Ya-xian,REN Xiao-dong,RONG Jian-guo,HUANG Ming-jie.Regional Differentiation Characteristics of Contamination on Agricultural Soil in China[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2010,38(1).
Authors:CHEN Ya-xian  REN Xiao-dong  RONG Jian-guo  HUANG Ming-jie
Institution:1.Institute of South China Karst;Guizhou Normal University;Guiyang;Guizhou 550001;2.Foreign Funded Projects Management Centre of Guizhou Poverty Alleviation;3.Foreign Affairs & International Cooperation;Guizhou Environment Protection Bureau;Guizhou 550002;China
Abstract:The paper discussed agricultural materials application,discharge status of animal manures,and their hazards to soil.Four indicator as input density of fertilizer,pesticide,plastic,and density of animal manures discharge were calculated using cluster analysis in 31 areas in China.Results showed that the contamination of agricultural soil had significant regional differentiation characteristics,which aggregated into 3 types,11 areas were in 1st type,9 in 2nd,and 11 in 3rd type,and related strategies were prop...
Keywords:contamination of agricultural soil  characteristics of regional differentiation  cluster analysis  
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