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云南金沙江流域退化天然林干扰成因及退化类型探讨
引用本文:和丽萍,孟广涛,柴勇,李贵祥,方向京,张正海.云南金沙江流域退化天然林干扰成因及退化类型探讨[J].浙江林学院学报,2007,24(6):675-680.
作者姓名:和丽萍  孟广涛  柴勇  李贵祥  方向京  张正海
作者单位:云南省林业科学院,云南,昆明,650204
摘    要:对云南金沙江流域受干扰退化后有代表性的天然植被类型进行调查,分析了导致天然林退化的干扰成因,探讨了该区域强度过伐林、恢复初期的天然次生林、疏林、灌木林以及破坏严重的退化生态系统的退化类型。把人为干扰程度分为微度干扰、轻度干扰、中度干扰和强度干扰等4个等级。对退化天然林类型进行划分,包括微度退化的林分24类,轻度退化的林分类型14类,中度退化林分14类,重度退化林分19类。表2参16

关 键 词:恢复生态学  金沙江流域  退化天然林  干扰成因  退化类型  干扰程度
文章编号:1000-5692(2007)06-0675-06
修稿时间:2007年1月2日

Disturbance factors and degraded forest types in the Jinshajiang Watershed of Yunnan Province
HE Li-ping,MENG Guang-tao,CHAI Yong,LI Gui-xiang,FANG Xiang-jing,ZHANG Zheng-hai.Disturbance factors and degraded forest types in the Jinshajiang Watershed of Yunnan Province[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College,2007,24(6):675-680.
Authors:HE Li-ping  MENG Guang-tao  CHAI Yong  LI Gui-xiang  FANG Xiang-jing  ZHANG Zheng-hai
Abstract:In the Jinshajiang Watershed,degraded forestland,which included intensively-cut forests,early-restored secondary natural forestland,sparse forestland,brush land,and bare land,was analyzed after disturbance.Disturbance factors were divided into four grades of artificial interference and then ranked.Results of the four grades of disturbance showed:(a) 24 types of degraded forest stands were almost intact forests,(b) 14 types had slight-disturbance,(c) 14 types revealed mid-disturbance,and(d) 19 types showed intensive-disturbance.This grouping will help to better carry out protection of the Jinshajiang Watershed and ecosystem environmental management.
Keywords:restoration ecology  Jinshajiang Watershed  degraded forest  disturbance factors  degraded forest types  interference grades
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