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乐昌含笑人工林的土壤肥力和涵养水源功能研究
引用本文:吴鹏飞.乐昌含笑人工林的土壤肥力和涵养水源功能研究[J].福建林业科技,2006,33(2):74-77,83.
作者姓名:吴鹏飞
作者单位:福建农林大学林学院,福建,福州,350002
摘    要:通过对乐昌含笑和杉木人工林生物量和土壤肥力的调查,进行乐昌含笑人工林培肥土壤和涵养水源功能的研究,结果表明:营造乐昌含笑人工林后林地土壤水稳性团聚体含量增加,团聚体的稳定性增强,容重降低,总孔隙度增加,林地土壤结构、孔隙和养分状况得到不同程度的改善,乐昌含笑人工林具有比杉木林更好的培肥土壤功能;乐昌含笑叶的最大持水率明显高于杉木叶,其林分地上部分最大持水量是杉木林的1.14倍,同时由于乐昌含笑林土壤结构及孔隙状况的改善,林地蓄水能力增强,使得乐昌含笑人工林表现出比杉木林更好的水源涵养功能。

关 键 词:乐昌含笑  杉木  人工林  土壤肥力  涵养水源功能
文章编号:1002-7351(2006)02-0074-04
收稿时间:2005-11-26
修稿时间:2005-11-262005-12-29

The Study on Soil Fertility and Water Holding Capacity of Michelia chapensis Plantation
WU Peng-fei.The Study on Soil Fertility and Water Holding Capacity of Michelia chapensis Plantation[J].Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology,2006,33(2):74-77,83.
Authors:WU Peng-fei
Institution:Forestry College, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
Abstract:The biomass,soil fertility and water holding capacity were investigated in the Michelia chapensis and Chinese fir plantations.The result showed Michelia chapensis plantation had good function to improve water holding capacity and soil fertility compared with the Chinese fir plantation.The soil aggregate composition,porosity,water and nutrient condition in the Michelia chapensis plantation were better than that in Chinese fir one.The water holding rate of Michelia chapensis leaves was higher than that of Chinese fir,and its water holding capacity was 1.14 times of Chinese fir one.Therefore,the function to improve water holding capacity and soil fertility by Michelia chapensis plantation were better than that of Chinese fir one.
Keywords:Michelia chapensis Dandy  Chinese fir  plantation  soil fertility  water holding capacity
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