| 气候和土壤质地对中国东北地区旱地土壤有机碳影响的尺度效应 |
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| 作者姓名： | WANG Dan-Dan SHI Xue-Zheng WANG Hong-Jie D. C. WEINDORF YU Dong-Sheng SUN Wei-Xi REN Hong-Yan ZHAO Yong-Cun |
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| 作者单位： | [1]State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 210008 （China） [2]College of Remote Sensing, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044 （China） [3]Louisiana State University AgCenter, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803 （USA） [4]Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049 （China） |
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| 基金项目： | the National Natural Science Foundation of China，the National Basic Research Program(973 Program)of China，the Frontier Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
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| 摘 要： | Understanding how spatial scale inffuences commonly-observed effiects of climate and soil texture on soil organic carbon (SOC) storage is important for accurately estimating the SOC pool at different scales. The relationships among climate factors, soil texture and SOC density at the regional, provincial, city, and county scales were evaluated at both the soil surface (0-20 cm) and throughout the soil profile (0-100 cm) in the Northeast China uplands. We examined 1022 profiles obtained from the Second National Soil Survey of China. The results indicated that the relationships between climate factors and SOC density generally weakened with decreasing spatial scale. The provincial scale was optimal to assess the relationship between climate factors and SOC density because regional differences among provinces were covered up at the regional scale. However, the relationship between soil texture and SOC density had no obvious trend with increasing scale and changed with temperature. There were great differences in the impacts of climate factors and soil texture on SOC density at different scales. Climate factors had a larger effect on SOC density than soil texture at the regional scale. Similar trends were seen in Heilongjiang and eastern Inner Mongolia at the provincial scale. But, soil texture had a greater effect on SOC density compared with climate factors in Jilin and Liaoning. At the city and county scales, the inffuence of soil texture on SOC density was more important than climate factors.
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| 关 键 词： | 土壤有机碳库 气候因素 土壤质地 土壤有机碳密度 中国 东北 空间尺度 内蒙古东部 |
| 收稿时间： | 2 November 2009 |
Scale effect of climate and soil texture on soil organic carbon in the uplands of Northeast China |
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| WANG Dan-Dan,SHI Xue-Zheng,WANG Hong-Jie,D. C. WEINDORF,YU Dong-Sheng,SUN Wei-Xi,REN Hong-Yan,ZHAO Yong-Cun.Scale effect of climate and soil texture on soil organic carbon in the uplands of Northeast China[J].Pedosphere,2010,20(4):525-535. |
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| Authors: | WANG Dan-Dan SHI Xue-Zheng WANG Hong-Jie D C WEINDORF YU Dong-Sheng SUN Wei-Xi REN Hong-Yan and ZHAO Yong-Cun |
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| Institution: | 1State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 (China)
2College of Remote Sensing, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044 (China)
3Louisiana State University AgCenter, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803 (USA)
4Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049 (China);State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 (China);State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 (China);State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 (China);State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 (China);State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 (China);State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 (China);State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 (China) |
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| Abstract: | Understanding how spatial scale influences commonly-observed effects of climate and soil texture on soil organic carbon (SOC) storage is important for accurately estimating the SOC pool at different scales. The relationships among climate factors, soil texture and SOC density at the regional, provincial, city, and county scales were evaluated at both the soil surface (0--20 cm) and throughout the soil profile (0--100 cm) in the Northeast China uplands. We examined 1 022 profiles obtained from the Second National Soil Survey of China. The results indicated that the relationships between climate factors and SOC density generally weakened with decreasing spatial scale. The provincial scale was optimal to assess the relationship between climate factors and SOC density because regional differences among provinces were covered up at the regional scale. However, the relationship between soil texture and SOC density had no obvious trend with increasing scale and changed with temperature. There were great differences in the impacts of climate factors and soil texture on SOC density at different scales. Climate factors had a larger effect on SOC density than soil texture at the regional scale. Similar trends were seen in Heilongjiang and eastern Inner Mongolia at the provincial scale. But, soil texture had a greater effect on SOC density compared with climate factors in Jilin and Liaoning. At the city and county scales, the influence of soil texture on SOC density was more important than climate factors. |
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| Keywords: | factor precipitation spatial scale temperature |
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