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草莓植株形态与其果实的相关性研究
引用本文:王小素,李步勋,黄剑林.草莓植株形态与其果实的相关性研究[J].西北农业学报,1997,6(1):74-77.
作者姓名:王小素  李步勋  黄剑林
作者单位:西北农业大学园艺系, 陕西杨陵 712100;西北农业大学园艺系, 陕西杨陵 712100;西北农业大学园艺系, 陕西杨陵 712100
摘    要:对亚洲型、欧洲型、美洲型及自育草莓品种果实大小与其它12个性状的相关分析和回归分析结果表明,花冠径,叶面积,花茎粗,株高,花瓣面积与果实大小呈极显著正相关,花茎长、花萼面积与果实大小呈显著正相关;花茎直立度,熟性与果实大小,叶形指数与果形指数,叶片颜色与果实颜色均密切相关。

关 键 词:草莓  品种  果实  形态
收稿时间:1996/7/9 0:00:00
修稿时间:1996/11/7 0:00:00

Studies on the Correlation between Plant Morphologh and Its Fruit in Strawberry
Wang Xiaosu,Li Buxun and Huang Jianlin.Studies on the Correlation between Plant Morphologh and Its Fruit in Strawberry[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,1997,6(1):74-77.
Authors:Wang Xiaosu  Li Buxun and Huang Jianlin
Institution:Horticultural Department of Northwestern Agricultural University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100;Horticultural Department of Northwestern Agricultural University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100;Horticultural Department of Northwestern Agricultural University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100
Abstract:Asia type, Europe type, American type strawberry and the strawberry varieties bred by us were studied in this experiment.The strawberry fruits were classfied into four types such as extra big, big, middle and small type.Phenotypic correlation and regression analysis loere conducted with 18 strawberry cultivars for their performance of fruit size and other 12 characters.The results showed that the most significant positiue correlation existed among corolla diameter, leaf areas, floral stem thickness, plant height, petal areas and fruif size; Significant positiue correlation was found among floral axis length, calyx areas and fruit size; Closely correlation among floral stemerection olegree, maturity and fruit size was found.At the same time, there was closely correlation among leaf shape index, fruit shape, leaf color and fruit color.
Keywords:Straw berry  Cultivar  Fruit size  Morphology  Correlation
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