| 甘薯国家地理标志的保护现状与发展对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 邹语嫣,王连军,雷剑,柴沙沙,靳晓杰,程贤亮,杨新笋,李艳芝.甘薯国家地理标志的保护现状与发展对策[J].中国农学通报,2023,39(2):152-157. |
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| 作者姓名： | 邹语嫣 王连军 雷剑 柴沙沙 靳晓杰 程贤亮 杨新笋 李艳芝 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 湖北省农业科学院粮食作物研究所/湖北省甘薯工程技术研究中心/粮食作物种质创新与遗传改良湖北省重点实验室;2. 华中农业大学植物科学技术学院;3. 湖北省农业科学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点研发计划(2019YFD1001300); 国家重点研发计划(2019YFD1001305); 财政部和农业农村部：国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-10); 湖北省农业科技创新中心资助项目(2020-620-000-001-007); 湖北省农业科技成果转化项目(2020BBB027); 湖北省重点研发计划项目(2020BHB024) |
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| 摘 要： | 为了促进甘薯地理标志产业和农业经济发展，对中国甘薯地理标志数量、保护范围、品种种类、专用标志使用现状以及产业现状进行统计分析。结果表明：（1）截至2020年12月31日，共有49种甘薯产品成为国家地理标志产品，分别产于河南、四川、山东等15个省份；（2）在所有甘薯国家地理标志产品中只有铜仁红薯粉丝的保护范围是以地级市级为单位，而其他甘薯地标产品的保护范围均以县（县级市）级或乡（镇）级为单位；（3）在这些甘薯国家地理标志产品中一部分是现有育成品种，而另一部分则为当地传统品种；（4）截至2020年底，共有18家企业已被国家质检总局核准可使用甘薯“地理标志产品专用标志”；（5）甘薯地标产业在中国逐渐发展起来，但仍然存在着一些问题。根据现状所提出的发展对策：（1）强化育种利用；（2）建立国家质量标准；（3）加强原产地保护；（4）规范使用专用标志；（5）打造知名品牌。本研究将为推进中国甘薯地理标志的保护以及产业经济发展提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 甘薯 国家地理标志 保护现状 发展对策 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022-02-09 |
Protection Status and Development Countermeasures of National Geographical Indication of Sweetpotato |
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| ZOU Yuyan,WANG Lianjun,LEI Jian,CHAI Shasha,JIN Xiaojie,CHENG Xianliang,YANG Xinsun,LI Yanzhi.Protection Status and Development Countermeasures of National Geographical Indication of Sweetpotato[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2023,39(2):152-157. |
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| Authors: | ZOU Yuyan WANG Lianjun LEI Jian CHAI Shasha JIN Xiaojie CHENG Xianliang YANG Xinsun LI Yanzhi |
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| Abstract: | In order to promote the development of sweetpotato geographical indication industry and agricultural economy, a statistical analysis was carried out on the number, protection scope, protection variety and application status of sweetpotato geographical indication and the industrial status of sweetpotato in China. The results showed that: (1) as of December 31 in 2020, a total of 49 kinds of sweetpotato products, produced in 15 provinces including Henan, Sichuan, Shandong etc., had become national geographical indication products; (2) among all sweetpotato national geographical indication products, only the protection scope of Tongren sweetpotato vermicelli was at the prefecture-city level, while the protection scope of other sweetpotato geographical indication products were at the county level or township level; (3) some of these sweetpotato geographical indication products were existing bred varieties, while others were local traditional varieties; (4) by the end of 2020, a total of 18 companies had been authorized by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine to use sweetpotato ‘Geographical Indication Product Special Marks’; (5) the sweetpotato geographical indication industry has gradually developed in China, but there are still some problems. The development countermeasures were proposed according to the status quo: (1) strengthening variety breeding and utilization; (2) establishing national quality standards; (3) enhancing the protection of place of origin; (4) standardizing the use of special marks; (5) building well-known brands. This research will provide reference for promoting the protection of Chinese sweetpotato geographical indications and the development of industrial economy. |
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| Keywords: | Ipomoea batatas (L ) Lam national geographical indication protection status development countermeasures |
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