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不同有机酸对香石竹切花保鲜效果的影响试验
引用本文:刘柳姣,吴玉华,黄虹心,王彤.不同有机酸对香石竹切花保鲜效果的影响试验[J].中国园艺文摘,2013(12):20-21,74.
作者姓名:刘柳姣  吴玉华  黄虹心  王彤
作者单位:广西农业职业技术学院,广西南宁530007
摘    要:以2%蔗糖溶液为对照,在对照中分剐加入50mg/L水杨酸、50mg/L苯甲酸+50mg/L山梨酸和100mg/1.山梨酸的保鲜液保鲜香石竹鲜切花。结果表明,这5个处理都能增加花朵鲜重,促进花朵开放,增加叶片叶绿素和花瓣蛋白质含量,延长花朵寿命,提高观赏价值。含有50mg/L苯甲酸+50mg/L山梨酸保鲜液比单独使用水杨酸和山梨酸效果好。

关 键 词:有机酸  香石竹切花  保鲜效果

Influence of different organic acids on the preservation effect of carnation cut flowers
Authors:LIU Liu-jiao  WU Yu-hua  HUANG Hong-xin  WANG Tong
Institution:LIU Liu-jiao, WU Yu-hua, HUANG Hong-xin, WANG Tong
Abstract:Three preservative solutions of 2% sucrose + 50 mg/L salicylic acid, 2% sucrose + 50 mg/L sorbic acid + 50 mg/L benzoic acid, 2% sucrose + 100 mg/L sorbic acid were used for the fresh-keeping of fresh carnation cut flowers. The results showed that the three treatments can increase the flower fresh weight, promote the blossom, increase the leaf chlorophyll content and protein content of petals, prolong the life of the flowers, and enhance the ornamental value. The preservative solution containing 50 mg/L benzoic acid and 50 mg/L sorbic acid is better than that only containing salicylic acid or sorbic acid.
Keywords:organic acid  cut-flowers of carnation  fresh-keeping
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