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一份叶用芥菜功能不育材料的发现与鉴定
引用本文:黄玲,钟新民,李必元,王五宏,岳智臣.一份叶用芥菜功能不育材料的发现与鉴定[J].西南农业学报,2011,24(3).
作者姓名:黄玲  钟新民  李必元  王五宏  岳智臣
作者单位:1. 浙江省农科院蔬菜研究所,浙江杭州,310021;浙江师范大学,浙江金华,321004
2. 浙江省农科院蔬菜研究所,浙江杭州,310021
基金项目:浙江省农业科学院创新工程项目
摘    要:从农家雪菜品种细叶萧航天搭载后代的小孢子再生植株中,发现1个不育态的特异植株ZC-5-(4)-1。对该材料进行了农艺性状、花器形态、花粉活力与萌发率、自交结实率等的初步研究。结果表明:该材料株系植株整齐,生长强势;典型长柱头,花蕾持续难以开放,花药干瘪但稍有花粉,花柄和枝条上有大量蜜腺;花粉生活力及萌发率极低;套袋自交结实率为0。初步判定该特异态材料为一个典型而优异的功能不育系。

关 键 词:叶用芥菜  功能不育  花器形态  花粉生活力  花粉萌发率  

Discovery and Identification of Functional Male Sterile Leaf Mustard Line
HUANG Ling,ZHONG Xin-min,LI Bi-yuan,WANG Wu-hong,YUE Zhi-chen.Discovery and Identification of Functional Male Sterile Leaf Mustard Line[J].Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2011,24(3).
Authors:HUANG Ling  ZHONG Xin-min  LI Bi-yuan  WANG Wu-hong  YUE Zhi-chen
Institution:HUANG Ling1,2,ZHONG Xin-min1,LI Bi-yuan1,WANG Wu-hong1,YUE Zhi-chen1(1.Institute of Vegetable,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zhejiang Hangzhou 310021,China,2.Zhejiang Normal University,Zhejiang Jinhua 321004,China)
Abstract:From microspore regeneration plant of offsprings of the farm mustard 'Xiyexiao' seeds under spaceflight condition,a specific sterile state plant ZC-5-(4)-1 was discovered.The agronomic character,floral organ morphology,pollen viability and germination,self-crossing maturing rate of the material were studied in this paper.The results showed that plants in this strain had neat plant type and a strong growth,a typical long stigma,dry anther with little pollen,a large number of nectaries on pedicels and branche...
Keywords:Leaf mustard  Functional male sterile  Floral organ morphology  Pollen viability  Pollen germination  
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