| 甘蔗（Saccharum）与斑茅（Erianthus arundtnaceus）边缘杂交利用研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王丽萍 蔡青 范源洪 陆鑫 KarenAiken 马丽 刘新龙 夏红明.甘蔗（Saccharum）与斑茅（Erianthus arundtnaceus）边缘杂交利用研究[J].西南农业学报,2007,20(4):721-726. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王丽萍 蔡青 范源洪 陆鑫 KarenAiken 马丽 刘新龙 夏红明 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所,云南开远661600 [2]云南省农业科学院生物技术与种质资源研究所,云南昆明650223 [3]云南省农业科学院,云南昆明650231 [4]澳大利亚CSIRO植物研究中心,云南昆明650231 |
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| 基金项目： | “十一五”省攻关项目（2006NG11）;“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目（2006,BADBB05）;澳大利亚国际农业研究中心（ACIAR）;（CS1/2000/038）;农业部“948”项目（2006-G37） |
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| 摘 要： | 报道了甘蔗与斑茅远缘杂交利用研究结果。本研究利用斑茅及其F1、BC1与甘蔗热带种、栽培种杂交和回交获得了一些斑茅的F1、BC1、BC2真实杂交种。结果表明：斑茅的F1、BC1的结实率低，育性低甚至不育。但通过回交可以提高斑茅杂种的结实率，且回交得到的BC1、BC2表现出了生势强，产量高、锤度高的优势，为选育具有斑茅血缘的高产高糖种质奠定了良好的基础。
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| 关 键 词： | 甘蔗 斑茅 远缘杂交利用 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-4829（2007）04-0721-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-11-01 |
Study on the distant hybrid utilization between Saccharum and Erianthus arundinanceus |
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| WANG Li-ping , CAI Qing , FAN Yuan-hong , LU Xin , Karen Ai-ken , MALi , LIU Xin-long , XIA Hong-ming.Study on the distant hybrid utilization between Saccharum and Erianthus arundinanceus[J].Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2007,20(4):721-726. |
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| Authors: | WANG Li-ping CAI Qing FAN Yuan-hong LU Xin Karen Ai-ken MALi LIU Xin-long XIA Hong-ming |
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| Abstract: | Progress of distant hybridization utilization between Saccharum and Erianthus anmdinaceus were reported in this paper. Erianthus arundinaceus F1 and BC1 and BC2 real hybrids have been obtained through crossing and hackcressing between Erianthus arundinaceus and Erianthus arundinaceus F1 and BC1 and Saccharum officinarum or cultivates. The results showed that setting percentage of Erianthus arundinaceus F1 and BC1 was low,thelr fertile was low and infertile,but low setting percentage of Erianthus arundinaceus F1 and BC1 was improved by hackcrossing, and Erianthus arundinaceus BC1 and BC2 hybrids of hackcrossing showed stronger vigor and high yield and sucrose abilities. It should be established well bases for breeding high yield and sucrose sugarcane clones with consanguinity of Erianthus arundinaceus. |
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| Keywords: | Saccharum Erianthus arundinceus distant hybrid utilization |
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