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不同灌量下脱硫石膏对盐碱土壤盐分运移的影响
引用本文:姜同轩,黄超,刘娟,李小东,张凤华.不同灌量下脱硫石膏对盐碱土壤盐分运移的影响[J].北方园艺,2019(1):120-126.
作者姓名:姜同轩  黄超  刘娟  李小东  张凤华
作者单位:石河子大学农学院,新疆兵团绿洲生态农业重点实验室,新疆石河子832003;新疆天富能源股份公司,新疆石河子,832000
基金项目:兵团科技攻关与成果转化资助项目(2016AD022);国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFC0501406)
摘    要:以燃煤电厂脱硫石膏为试材,采用土柱模拟试验方法,研究不同灌水量下脱硫石膏对盐碱土壤盐分运移的影响,以期探究脱硫石膏最佳淋洗灌水量。结果表明:不同灌水量下0~20cm土层Na^+含量均呈降低的趋势,灌水量为田间持水量85%(T85%)在各层土壤pH、碱化度、电导率、Na^+含量均最低。施加脱硫石膏后0~20cm土层Ca2+增加,不同灌水量下Ca2+含量整体表现为T85%
关 键 词:脱硫石膏  不同灌量  盐碱土壤  盐分运移

Effect of Gypsum on Soil Salinity Salinization Migration Under Different Irrigation Amount
JIANG Tongxuan,HUANG Chao,LIU Juan,LI Xiaodong,ZHANG Fenghua.Effect of Gypsum on Soil Salinity Salinization Migration Under Different Irrigation Amount[J].Northern Horticulture,2019(1):120-126.
Authors:JIANG Tongxuan  HUANG Chao  LIU Juan  LI Xiaodong  ZHANG Fenghua
Institution:(College of Agricultural,Shihezi University/Xinjiang Corps Oasis Ecological Agriculture Key Laboratory,Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003;Xinjiang Tian Fu Energy Joint Stock Company,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832000)
Abstract:The effect of desulphurized gypsum from coal-fired power plant on salt transport in salinealkali soil under different irrigation amount were researched by soil column simulation test,in order to explore desulphurization gypsum best rinse irrigation water.The results showed that the content of Na^+ in 0-20 cm soil layer decreased under different irrigation amount,and the pH,alkalinity,conductivity and Na+ content in each layer were the lowest when the irrigation amount was 85% of field capacity(T85%).Ca^2+ content in 0-20 cm soil layer increased after applying desulfurization gypsum,and the overall Ca^2+ content was T85%
Keywords:gypsum  different irrigation  saline-alkali soil  salt migration
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