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白蚁防治剂的现状和未来
引用本文:刘晓燕,钟国华.白蚁防治剂的现状和未来[J].农药学学报,2002,4(2):14-22.
作者姓名:刘晓燕  钟国华
作者单位:1.广州市白蚁防治所,广东 广州 510120
摘    要:简述了白蚁的危害,重点综述了白蚁防治剂的现状。目前研究开发和应用的白蚁防治剂主要为砷制剂类、金属盐类、无机酸类、有机氯(氟、溴)类、有机磷类、氨基甲酸酯类、酰胺类、硅烷类、拟除虫菊酯类、有机杂环类、昆虫生长调节剂和天然源白蚁防治剂等。无机白蚁防治剂和有机氯类的大多数品种在未来的发展中将被淘汰,拟除虫菊酯类药剂将成为主要产品,有机杂环类、昆虫生长调节剂类和天然源防治剂将是今后白蚁防治剂的发展方向。

关 键 词:白蚁    白蚁防治剂
文章编号:1008-7303(2002)02-0014-09

Situation and Prospect of Termicides
LIU Xiao-yan and ZHONG Guo-hua.Situation and Prospect of Termicides[J].Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science,2002,4(2):14-22.
Authors:LIU Xiao-yan and ZHONG Guo-hua
Institution:1.Institute of Termite Control, Guangzhou 510120, China2.Laboratory of Insect Toxicology, South China Agricultural University
Abstract:The harmfulness caused by termites was summarized. The termiticides often used include arsenicals, metal salts, inorganic acids, organochlorine compounds, organophosphates, carbamates, acylamines, silico alkanes, pyrethroids, heterocyclic compounds, insect growth regulators, natural biorational pesticides, and so on, especially the last three kinds of termicides may be have the greatest prospect. The inorganic and the organochlorine termicides will be replaced by the pyrethroid and other termicides in the future.
Keywords:termites  termicides
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