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葱蝇ADH基因的克隆及序列分析
引用本文:陈春露,陈斌,司风玲,何正波.葱蝇ADH基因的克隆及序列分析[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(14):8027-8030.
作者姓名:陈春露  陈斌  司风玲  何正波
作者单位:重庆师范大学昆虫与分子生物学研究所,重庆高校生物活性物质工程研究中心,重庆市动物生物学重点实验室,四川重庆401331
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,重庆市教委科学技术研究项目,重庆师范大学校级基金重点项目
摘    要:目的]对葱蝇(Delia antiqua)ADH基因进行克隆,并对其进行序列分析。方法]通过RACE的方法克隆葱蝇ADH基因的cDNA序列,同时对该序列进行同源性分析、氨基酸序列比对和系统发育分析。结果]试验获得的cDNA全长1 088 bp,其中ORF 771 bp,编码256个氨基酸,推测其相对分子质量为30.80 kDa,等电点为8.22;通过该基因推导的氨基酸序列与其他物种的ADH进行相似性比较和系统发育分析,发现葱蝇与刺舌蝇(Glossina morsitans)氨基酸序列的同源性最高。结论]该研究为ADH基因的进一步研究提供了基础。

关 键 词:葱蝇  乙醇脱氢酶  ADH基因  序列分析  系统发育

cDNA Cloning and Sequence Analysis of ADH Gene in Delia antiqua
Institution:CHEN Chun-lu et al ( Chongqing Key Laboratory of Animal Biology,Chongqing Engineering Research Center of Bioactive Substances,Institute of Entomology and Molecular Biology,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331)
Abstract:Objective]The aim was to clone the ADH gene of Delia antiqua,and carry out a sequence analysis.Method]The cDNA sequence of ADH gene was cloned with the method of RACE,and then studied with homology analysis,comparison of amino acid sequence and phylogenetic analysis.Result]The full length of cDNA obtained was 1 088 bp,among which there were 771 bp of ORF,encoding a protein of 256 amino acids with a calculated molecular weight of 30.80 kKa and a theoretical isolectric point of 8.22.The deduced amino acid sequence had the highest identity with that of Glossina morsitans based on homological analysis,and a phylogenic tree was inferred with homological ADH sequences from other insects.Conclusion]The study provides a basis for the further research of ADH gene.
Keywords:Delia antiqua  Alcohol dehydrogenase  ADH gene  Sequence analysis  Phylogeny
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