| 宁夏镰刀菌属(Fusarium Link)真菌的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 沈瑞清,张萍,郭成瑾,张丽荣,康萍芝.宁夏镰刀菌属(Fusarium Link)真菌的研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(16):8869-8870,8875. |
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| 作者姓名： | 沈瑞清 张萍 郭成瑾 张丽荣 康萍芝 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 宁夏农林科学院植物保护研究所,宁夏银川750002;宁夏植物病虫害防治重点实验室,宁夏银川750002
2. 宁夏职业技术学院生物工程系,宁夏银川,750033 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]鉴定宁夏镰刀菌属真菌。方法]采用实地考察、采集和分离培养鉴定的方法,研究了宁夏镰刀菌属真菌的种类、分布及其引起的植物病害。结果]共鉴定出镰刀菌属真菌9种,分别为燕麦镰刀菌、同色镰刀菌、黄色镰刀菌、禾谷镰刀菌、串珠镰刀菌、雪腐镰刀菌、尖孢镰刀菌、茄类镰刀菌以及未定名镰刀菌属1种,它们分布于宁夏全区各地,引起30多种植物病害。结论]宁夏镰刀菌属真菌种类较多,分布无地域特征,均为植物病原菌。
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| 关 键 词： | 镰刀菌属 寄主 分布 病害 |
Study on Fungi Belonging to Fusarium Link in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region |
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| Institution: | SHEN Rui-qing et al(Institute of Plant Protection,Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750002) |
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| Abstract: | Objective] This paper was to identify fungi belonging to Fusarium Link.Method] The species,distribution and the diseases caused by Fusarium Link in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region were determined by the methods of field investigation,collection,isolated culture and identification.Result] Nine species of fungi belonging to Fusarium Link were identified,including F.avenaceum,F.concolor,F.culmorum,F.graminearum,F.moniliforme,F.nivale,F.oxysporum,F.solani and one unnamed species.They were distributed throughout Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and caused more than 30 species of plant diseases.Conclusion]Fusarium Link had many species in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region without regional characteristics,and all of them were plant pathogens. |
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| Keywords: | Fusarium Link Host Distribution Disease |
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