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黄麻链霉菌NF0919菌株对草莓枯萎病的生防活性初探
引用本文:陈宏州,庄义庆,杨敬辉.黄麻链霉菌NF0919菌株对草莓枯萎病的生防活性初探[J].江西农业学报,2014(11):54-57.
作者姓名:陈宏州  庄义庆  杨敬辉
作者单位:江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所,江苏 句容,212400
基金项目:江苏省农业科技支撑项目(BE2013407);江苏省“六大人才高峰”项目(2013-NY-001);江苏省镇江市农业科技支撑项目(NY2013014)。
摘    要:采用菌丝生长速率法测定了黄麻链霉菌NF0919发酵液对草莓枯萎病菌的室内毒力,并进行了防治草莓枯萎病的室内盆栽试验。结果表明:NF0919菌株发酵液和申嗪霉素对草莓枯萎病菌菌丝生长抑制的EC50值分别为24.3752和0.4001μg/mL;NF0919菌株发酵上清20倍液和1%申嗪霉素SC 800倍液药后30 d对草莓枯萎病的防效分别为65%和90%。

关 键 词:黄麻链霉菌  NF0919菌株  草莓枯萎病  生防活性

A Primary Study on Biocontrol Activity of Streptomyces corchorusii Strain NF0919 to Strawberry Fusarium Wilt
CHEN Hong-zhou , ZHUANG Yi-qing , YANG Jing-hui.A Primary Study on Biocontrol Activity of Streptomyces corchorusii Strain NF0919 to Strawberry Fusarium Wilt[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2014(11):54-57.
Authors:CHEN Hong-zhou  ZHUANG Yi-qing  YANG Jing-hui
Institution:(Zhenjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Hilly Area of Jiangsu, Jurong 212400, China)
Abstract:We determined the indoor toxicity of the fermentation broth of Streptomyces corchorusii strain NF0919 to the pathogen ( Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.fragariae) of strawberry fusarium wilt through adopting mycelial growth rate method, and carried out the indoor pot experiment for the control of strawberry fusarium wilt.The results indicated that the EC50 values of NF0919 fermentation broth and Phenazine-1-carboxylic against the mycelial growth of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.fragariae were 24.3752 and 0.4001μg/mL respectively.On the 30th day after root-pouring treatment with the 20-fold dilution of fermentation supematant of NF0919 or the 800-fold dilution of 1%Phenazine-1-carboxylic SC, their control effect on strawberry fusarium wilt reached 65%or 90%, respectively.
Keywords:Streptomyces corchorusii  Strain NF0919  Strawberry fusarium wilt  Biocontrol activity
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