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中幼龄毛白杨优良无性系生物量增长与分配规律研究
引用本文:李淑玲,冯建灿,茹光欣,安士有,毕会涛,王瑞芬.中幼龄毛白杨优良无性系生物量增长与分配规律研究[J].中南林业科技大学学报,1998(2).
作者姓名:李淑玲  冯建灿  茹光欣  安士有  毕会涛  王瑞芬
作者单位:河南农业大学!郑州,450002(李淑玲,冯建灿,茹光欣,毕会涛),河南省南阳市林科所!南阳,473034(安士有),河南省获加县林技站!获加,453800(王瑞芬)
基金项目:河南省科技攻关项目!“毛白杨优良无性系选育与工业用材定向培育技术研究”,94105100
摘    要:采用相对生长法研究了中幼龄毛白杨优良无性系生物量增长及其各器官相对生物量的积累和分配规律.结果表明:毛白杨生物量以干才占主导;6a生以前,各器官生物量分配不稳定,6~8a生以后,其分配趋势为干材>根>枝>干皮>叶;3个优良无性系每年单位面积的生物量和固定的太阳能均为对照的2~4倍;净光合效率比对照高24.41%~27.81%.并建立了各器官生物量增长的数学模型.

关 键 词:毛白杨  无性系  生物量  分配规律

Biomass Increase and Its Distributive Law of High Quality Clones of Young and Half-mature Populus tomentosa Carr
Li Shuling, Feng Jiancan, Ru Guangxin, Bi Huitao.Biomass Increase and Its Distributive Law of High Quality Clones of Young and Half-mature Populus tomentosa Carr[J].Journal of Central South Forestry University,1998(2).
Authors:Li Shuling  Feng Jiancan  Ru Guangxin  Bi Huitao
Abstract:This paper studies the biomass increase of high quality clones of young andhalf-mature Populus tomentosa Cars.,and the accumulation and distributive law of relativebiomass in the tree parts. The results are as follows. Biomass in the stem takes the majority of the total bidmass. Before the age of 6,the,biomass distribution in tree parts is pot stable,and after the age of 6-8,the distributive tendency in tree parts is:stem biomass>rootbiomass>branch biomass>stem bark biomass>leaves biomass. The biomass and the solarenergy absorbed by the 3 high quality clones in unit area per year are 2-4 times of thoseof the control trees. The net photosynthesis efficiency of the selected clones is 24.44%- 27. 81% higher than that of the control trees. The mathematical models for biomass increase in all the tree parts are given.
Keywords:Populus tomentosa Carr  clone  biomass  distributive law
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