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成都市退耕还竹地不同坡位凋落物及土壤的持水特性研究
引用本文:李科,曾小毕,李智彪,张曼夏,李伟,王彦杰,张林,潘开文.成都市退耕还竹地不同坡位凋落物及土壤的持水特性研究[J].四川林业科技,2011,32(4):96-98.
作者姓名:李科  曾小毕  李智彪  张曼夏  李伟  王彦杰  张林  潘开文
作者单位:1. 成都市退耕还林工程管理中心,四川成都,610031
2. 成都市林业和园林管理局,四川成都,610031
3. 中国科学院成都生物研究所恢复生态学重点实验室,四川成都,610041
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技攻关项目子课题,中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目子课题
摘    要:麻竹林地坡中、下部的凋落物现存量、持水性,以及土壤的持水能力都显著高于坡上部,同时,3个坡位的土壤持水能力总体显著高于农耕地。因此,麻竹作为主要造林竹种,生态效益显著,在水源涵养功能方面起着良好的作用,在营林时需考虑坡位的立地条件或加强管护力度,以发挥更大的生态效益,同时获取更大的经济和社会效益。

关 键 词:退耕还林  麻竹  凋落物  土壤  持水特性

Soil and Litter Water-holding Capacity of Dendrocalamus latiflorus Plantations on Different Slope Positions After Converting Cropland to Forest in Chengdu
LI Ke,ZENG Xiao-bi,LI Zhi-biao,ZHANG Man-xia,LI Wei,WANG Yan-jie,ZHANG Lin,PAN Kai-wen.Soil and Litter Water-holding Capacity of Dendrocalamus latiflorus Plantations on Different Slope Positions After Converting Cropland to Forest in Chengdu[J].Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology,2011,32(4):96-98.
Authors:LI Ke  ZENG Xiao-bi  LI Zhi-biao  ZHANG Man-xia  LI Wei  WANG Yan-jie  ZHANG Lin  PAN Kai-wen
Institution:1.Chengdu Forest & Garden Bureau,Chengdu 610031;2.Administration Center of Conversion of Cropland to Forest Project,CFGB,Chengdu 610031;3.ECORES Lab,Chengdu Institute of Biology,CAS,Chengdu 610041)
Abstract:Litter mass and underground water-holding performance of Dendrocalamus latiflorus plantations on the central and bottom positions of slopes were significantly higher than those on the upper position of slopes.But in general,the soil water-holding ability of Dendrocalamus latiflorus plantations on different slope positions was better than that on the agricultural cropland.Therefore,as a main plantation species,Dendrocalamus latiflorus played an effective part in the function of water conservation and had a higher ecological benefit.But to order to get the better economic and social benefits,the effect of slope positions should be considered and the intensive management should be needed.
Keywords:Converting cropland to forest  Dendrocalamus latiflorus  Litter  Soil  Water-holding ability
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