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Platelets in equine recurrent airway obstruction
Authors:Hammond A  Bailey S R  Marr C M  Cunningham F M
Institution:Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Hawkshead Campus, Hertfordshire AL9 7TA, UK.
Abstract:Platelets contribute to the pathogenesis of human allergic airway disease. The aim of this study was to compare platelet activating factor (PAF)-induced platelet aggregation and thromboxane (Tx) production, plasma Tx and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) in ponies with recurrent airway obstruction (RAO), an hypersensitivity to inhaled antigens, and normal ponies, before and after antigen exposure. Plasma 5-HT was significantly higher in ponies with RAO but was not further increased by antigen challenge. There was no difference between PAF-induced platelet aggregation or Tx production, or in plasma Tx before or after challenge. These data suggest there may be a difference between platelet 5-HT uptake in RAO and normal ponies but do not provide evidence of platelet activation following antigen exposure.
Keywords:Equine platelets  Recurrent airway obstruction (RAO)  Aggregation  Thromboxane
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