| 动物园人工饲养蓝孔雀营养状况分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 党心言,马国强,唐杨春,熊春梅,周杰珑,年永胜,郭爱伟.动物园人工饲养蓝孔雀营养状况分析[J].西南林学院学报,2014(1):102-105. |
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| 作者姓名： | 党心言 马国强 唐杨春 熊春梅 周杰珑 年永胜 郭爱伟 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]西南林业大学生命科学学院、云南省森林灾害预警与控制重点实验室,云南昆明650224 [2]国家林业局昆明勘察设计院,云南昆明650216 [3]云南野生动物园有限公司,云南昆明650218 |
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| 基金项目： | 云南省重点学科野生动植物保护与利用（XKZ200904）资助. |
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| 摘 要： | 以蓝孔雀为研究对象，用常规养分分析方法测定对其人工投喂食物中的粗蛋白（cp）、粗脂肪（EE）、粗灰分（Ash）、钙（Ca）和磷（P）等主要营养成分，参考营养需要量对其进行群体营养状况评价。结果表明：动物园提供的食物中蛋白质、钙、磷等养分均不能满足其在生长、繁殖、产蛋期的营养需要，动物园应适当调整孔雀在不同生理阶段、不同季节的营养配比，以改善孔雀的营养状况。
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| 关 键 词： | 蓝孔雀 动物园 营养状况 |
Analyses of Nutritional Condition of Zoo Raised Blue Peafowl （ Pavo cristatus） |
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| DAND Xin-yan,MA Guo-qlang,TANG Yang-chun,XIONG Chun-mei,ZHOU Jie-long,NIAN Yong-sheng,GUO Ai-wei.Analyses of Nutritional Condition of Zoo Raised Blue Peafowl （ Pavo cristatus）[J].Journal of Southwest Forestry College,2014(1):102-105. |
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| Authors: | DAND Xin-yan MA Guo-qlang TANG Yang-chun XIONG Chun-mei ZHOU Jie-long NIAN Yong-sheng GUO Ai-wei |
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| Institution: | 1. College of Life Science, Southwest Forestry University, Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Province, Kunming Yunnan 650224, China ;2. Kunming Forest Exploration and Design Institute, State Forestry Administration, Kunming Yunnan 650216, China;3. Yunnan Wild Animal Zoos, Kunming Yunnan 650218, China) |
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| Abstract: | The nutritional condition of the zoo raised blue peafowl （ Pavo cristatus ） in Yunnan Wild Zoo was evaluated by regular laboratory nutrient determination of coarse protein （CP）, EE, Ash, calcium （Ca） and phos- phorous （P） contents out of the food artificially fed to the birds. The results showed that the protein, Ca and P nu- trition elements from the food supplied by the zoo were not sufficient to meet the nutritional demand of growth, de- velopment and reproduction stages of the birds. It was proposed that the nutrition ration of the blue peafowls in the zoo should be adjusted by different seasons and physiological phases to improve the healthy condition of the birds. |
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| Keywords: | blue peafowl （ Pavo cristatus ） zoo nutritional condition |
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