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微量元素钴对脆杆藻和斜生栅藻增殖的影响
引用本文:张玮玮,王家官.微量元素钴对脆杆藻和斜生栅藻增殖的影响[J].山西农业科学,2012,40(3):207-211.
作者姓名:张玮玮  王家官
作者单位:1. 山西生物应用职业技术学院,山西太原,030031
2. 山西省农业厅农垦局,山西太原,030031
基金项目:山西省科技攻关项目(20100311094)
摘    要:微量元素钴是浮游藻类代谢、生长所需要的一种元素。藻类增长潜力(AGP)试验显示,在钴(Co2+)质量浓度为0.120 0~0.167 8μg/L的液体培养基中,脆杆藻(Fragilaria sp.)的生长增殖较快;Co2+质量浓度达到0.229 1μg/L时,脆杆藻的生长增殖受到明显抑制。Co2+质量浓度在0.120 0~0.229 1μg/L之间时,斜生栅藻(Scenedesmus obiquus)的生长增殖较快;Co2+质量浓度大于0.284 9μg/L后,斜生栅藻的生长增殖则受到不同程度的抑制。汾河水库水体的Co2+含量平均为0.167 8μg/L,在其他条件适宜时对硅藻和绿藻的细胞分裂与生长有促进作用。

关 键 词:藻类增长潜力试验  钴(Co2+)  脆杆藻  斜生栅藻

Influence of Co2+ on the Cell Multiplication of Fragilaria sp.and Scenedesmus obiquus
ZHANG Wei-wei , WANG Jia-guan.Influence of Co2+ on the Cell Multiplication of Fragilaria sp.and Scenedesmus obiquus[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2012,40(3):207-211.
Authors:ZHANG Wei-wei  WANG Jia-guan
Institution:1.Shanxi Biological Application Vocational and Technical College,Taiyuan 030031,China; 2.Bureau of Reclamation,Department of Agriculture of Shanxi,Taiyuan 030031,China)
Abstract:Co2+ is a kind of trace element needed by phytoplankton’s metabolism and growth.The results of algal growth potential test showed that cell growth and multiplication of Fragilaria sp.increased faster at Co2+ concentration of 0.120 0~ 0.167 8 μg/L in liquid culture media,and were obviously inhibited when Co2+ mass concentration was above 0.229 1 μg/L.It also shown that the optimum Co2+ mass concentration for cell growth and multiplication of Scenedesmus obiquus was 0.120 0~0.229 1 μg/L.However,the Co2+ concentration above 0.284 9 μg/L caused obviously inhibition to cell growth and multiplication of Scenedesmus obiquus in different degrees.The Co2+ concentration in Fenhe reservoir was 0.167 8 μg/L.It could also accelerate the growth and cell multiplication of Diatom and Chlorophyta,when other conditions were suitable.
Keywords:algal growth potential test  Co2+  Fragilaria sp    Scenedesmus obiquus
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