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日光温室番茄自压微水头软管膜下调亏灌溉研究
引用本文:李爱卓,成自勇,张芮,张永胜,艾园园.日光温室番茄自压微水头软管膜下调亏灌溉研究[J].山西农业科学,2009,37(4):56-59.
作者姓名:李爱卓  成自勇  张芮  张永胜  艾园园
作者单位:甘肃农业大学工学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) 
摘    要:在日光温室条件下进行了番茄自压微水头软管膜下调亏灌溉试验研究,结果表明,开花坐果期以轻度水分胁迫T1(土壤含水率为田间持水量的60%~70%)和结果盛期以轻度水分胁迫T3(土壤含水率为田间持水量的60%~70%)为最优设计。试验说明,复水后有补偿效应、干物质有利于向果实运移与分配,从而促进生殖生长。

关 键 词:自压微水头软管  温室  番茄  调亏灌溉  补偿效应

Optimal Uniformity of Gravitational Flexible Hose Micro-irrigation in the Solar Greenhouse Tomato
LI Ai-zhuo,CHENG Zi-yong,ZHANG Rui,ZHANG Yong-sheng,AI Yuan-yuan.Optimal Uniformity of Gravitational Flexible Hose Micro-irrigation in the Solar Greenhouse Tomato[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(4):56-59.
Authors:LI Ai-zhuo  CHENG Zi-yong  ZHANG Rui  ZHANG Yong-sheng  AI Yuan-yuan
Institution:(College of Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University ,Lanzhou 730070,China)
Abstract:Under the condition of gravitational flexible hose micro-irrigation, greenhouse tomato regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) experiment was carried out. Results showed that under the condition of deficit irrigation, the light water deficit treatment 1 (soil moisture maintained at 60%-70% of field capacity) and treatment 3 (soil moisture maintained at 60%-70% of field capacity) were the best designs. Compensate effect appeared after deficit irrigation, the dry matter formed in former stage will partly transfer to fruit and distribution to promot tomato growth.
Keywords:Gravitational flexible hose  Greenhouse  Tomato  Regulated deficit irrigation  Compensate effect
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