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白城地区盐碱地土壤性质与地质雷达信息应用研究
引用本文:徐白山,田钢,曾昭发,薛建,王者江.白城地区盐碱地土壤性质与地质雷达信息应用研究[J].水土保持通报,2002,22(2):9-12.
作者姓名:徐白山  田钢  曾昭发  薛建  王者江
作者单位:吉林大学,地球探测与信息技术学院,吉林,长春,130026
基金项目:吉林省科委项目资助(吉科合字970542号)
摘    要:传统的盐碱土壤分类及含量的划分方法是通过对采样点土壤样品化验统计值来确定。因工作量大和费用高 ,通常不能对研究对象进行连续、系统的了解。提出了研究地质雷达信息与土壤含盐量、p H值、有机质含量、含水量等参数的相关关系及探测与检测技术方法。理论研究表明 ,土壤的物理和化学特性变化差异可以使探测的雷达波振幅及波形、频谱特性等波的几何学与动力学特点产生响应。研究结果显示这种方法是一种直观快速的可行方法 ,可为今后生态环境治理因素评价和遥感资料的解译提供地面探测的雷达电磁波频谱与确定不同颜色土壤单元所对应的盐碱土壤含盐量、p H值、有机质含量、含水量的依据

关 键 词:地质雷达  盐碱地  含盐量
文章编号:1000-288X(2002)02-009-04
收稿时间:1/8/2002 12:00:00 AM

Application of GPR Information to Salinizated Soil Properties Study in Baicheng Area of Jilin Province
XU Bai shan,TIAN Gang,ZENG Zhao f,XUE Jian and WANG Zhe jiang.Application of GPR Information to Salinizated Soil Properties Study in Baicheng Area of Jilin Province[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,22(2):9-12.
Authors:XU Bai shan  TIAN Gang  ZENG Zhao f  XUE Jian and WANG Zhe jiang
Institution:College of Geo exploration and Information Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, Jilin Province, China;College of Geo exploration and Information Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, Jilin Province, China;College of Geo exploration and Information Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, Jilin Province, China;College of Geo exploration and Information Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, Jilin Province, China;College of Geo exploration and Information Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, Jilin Province, China
Abstract:The conventional identification of salinizated soil is based on the laboratory results of soil specimen. It can not be applied continuously to the investigating area inch by inch due to high cost and heavy work of dense sampling rate. However, the correlation among Ground Penetration Radar(GPR) information and soil salinity, pH value, organism and water content enable us to formulate a method with which parameters above specified may be investigated. Theoretical study show that the existence of variations in soil chemical and physical properties results in correlated response in geometry and dynamics in GPR waveforms and their amplitude. The field experiment indicates that GPR method would be a feasible technique with fast speed for evaluation of environmental properties of soil salinization.
Keywords:GPR  saline land  saline content
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