| 长日和春化条件下大麦幼穗分化与外部形态的对应关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 钟代彬,李正玮.长日和春化条件下大麦幼穗分化与外部形态的对应关系[J].浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版),1995(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 钟代彬 李正玮 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国水稻研究所，西南农业大学农学系 |
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| 摘 要： | 研究了１００个不同类型的大麦品种在不同季节经过长日（１６ｈ－１８ｈ）、春化（０℃－３℃，２０天）处理后，幼穗分化进程与植株外部形态的对应关系，结果表明，不同类型大麦品种的对应关系不同，春性品种在小花原基分化期节间开始伸长，拔节期基本与药隔期同步；冬性品种在三联期节间开始伸长，拔节期处于雌雄蕊分化期，长日与短日（对照）结果基本一致。长日对春性品种叶龄与穗分化对应关系影响较大，而对冬性品种影响较小．春播穗分化各期的叶龄均表现为比秋播大，说明温度对出叶有促进作用。长日对冬性品种有促进分蘖的作用，短日则有抑制分蘖的作用；而春性品种正好相反。
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| 关 键 词： | 大麦 生长发育 对应关系 长日 春化 |
Studies on the homologous relation of ear-differentlation and morphological characteristics with long daylenth and vernalization treatment in barley |
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| .Zhang Daibin,Li Zhengwei.Studies on the homologous relation of ear-differentlation and morphological characteristics with long daylenth and vernalization treatment in barley[J].Journal of Zhejiang University(Agriculture & Life Sciences),1995(3). |
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| Authors: | Zhang Daibin Li Zhengwei |
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| Institution: | .Zhang Daibin1,Li Zhengwei2 |
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| Abstract: | With different types of barley sown in spring and autumn,and with long daylenth and vernalization treatment,we have studied the homologous relation of ear-differentiation and mor phological characteristics.The results show that the differentiation every stage of varied types and morphological characteristics are significant. |
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| Keywords: | barley development the homologous relation long daylenth vernalization |
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