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4种花灌木乔木化育苗技术研究
引用本文:黎可华,李志东,陆尚智,梁锦钧.4种花灌木乔木化育苗技术研究[J].广东园林,2011,33(1):61-65.
作者姓名:黎可华  李志东  陆尚智  梁锦钧
作者单位:佛山市禅城区园林管理处,广东,佛山,528000
摘    要:为了摸索如何把花灌木育成树状小乔木的育苗技术,选择了园林常见多花的扶桑、红花夹竹桃、黄花夹竹桃、紫薇等4个树种,采用保留单一中轴主枝,并按主枝全苗、主枝中截和主枝截顶三个处理方法,通过头年密植育干,第二年疏植养干,第三年储冠的育苗技术,育成了树状小乔木,改进了育苗期整形修剪技术.进一步提高了园林观赏效果.

关 键 词:花灌木  乔木化  密植育干  疏植养干储冠  整形修剪  广东园林

The Breeding Technology from Shrub to Small Arbor of four flower shrubs
LI Ke-hua,LI Zhi-dong,LU Shang-zhi,LIANG Jin-jun.The Breeding Technology from Shrub to Small Arbor of four flower shrubs[J].Journal of Guangdong Landscape Architecture,2011,33(1):61-65.
Authors:LI Ke-hua  LI Zhi-dong  LU Shang-zhi  LIANG Jin-jun
Institution:(Landscape Management Office of Chancheng District,Foshan 528000,China)
Abstract:In order to explore the cultivating technique from shrub to small arbor,4 familiar flower shrubs in landscape,Hibiscus rosa-sinensis,Nerium oleander,The vetia peruviana and Lagerstroemia indica,were studied.With holding single middle bough,3 kinds of disposal method,full sapling bough,cutting boughs and extirpating top bough,were adopted.By close planting to cultivate bole in the first year,sparse planting to cultivate bole in the second year,depositing the crown of sapling in the third year,the pruning technology in growth period and the viewing effect were improved.
Keywords:Flower shrubs  Cultivation technology from shrub to small arbor  Close planting to cultivate bole  Sparse planting to cultivate bole and depositing the crown  Pruning  Guangdong landscape architecture
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