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不同培养基对鹰嘴豆褐斑病菌丝生长及产孢的影响
引用本文:刘薇,马德英,段晓东,梁明杰,羌松.不同培养基对鹰嘴豆褐斑病菌丝生长及产孢的影响[J].新疆农业科学,2012,49(12):2249-2253.
作者姓名:刘薇  马德英  段晓东  梁明杰  羌松
作者单位:新疆农业大学农学院,乌鲁木齐,830052;新疆农业大学农学院,乌鲁木齐830052;乌鲁木齐市农业技术推广中心,乌鲁木齐830052
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区高等学校科研计划项目(XJEDU2010125)
摘    要:目的]观察不同培养基对鹰嘴豆褐斑病菌(Ascochyta sp.)菌丝生长发育和产孢量的影响,筛选适合鹰嘴豆褐斑病菌生长及繁殖的培养基.方法]采用7种培养基,即PDA、SCSC、CZ、EA、EPDA、M、ZM,观测鹰嘴豆褐斑病菌丝生长和产孢情况.结果]EPDA培养基对菌丝生长最好,其次为ZM培养基,CZ培养基最不适合鹰嘴豆褐斑病菌菌丝的生长.ZM培养基最适合鹰嘴豆褐斑病菌分生孢子的产生,其次为SCSC培养基,CZ和PDA最不适合鹰嘴豆褐斑病分生孢子的产生.结论]ZM培养基为最适宜该菌生长和繁殖的培养基.

关 键 词:鹰嘴豆褐斑病  培养基  菌丝体  产孢
收稿时间:2012-12-25

Influence of Different Culture Mediums to the Mycelium Growth and Sporulation of Ascochyta sp.
LIU Wei,MA De -ying,DUAN Xiao-dong,LIANG Ming -jie,QIANG Song.Influence of Different Culture Mediums to the Mycelium Growth and Sporulation of Ascochyta sp.[J].Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences,2012,49(12):2249-2253.
Authors:LIU Wei  MA De -ying  DUAN Xiao-dong  LIANG Ming -jie  QIANG Song
Institution:1 (1.College of Agronomy,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052,China;2.Urumqi Agricultural Technology Promotion Center,Urumqi 830052,China)
Abstract:Objective]The purpose of this study was to select the optimal medium of Ascochyta sp through the observation of different culture mediums for the mycelium growth and sporulation.Method] Seven mediums,PDA,SCSC,CZ,EA,EPDA,M and ZM were tested,and the mycelium growth and sporulation were observed.Result]Results showed that EPDA was the most suitable medium for the growth of mycelium,and ZM medium took the second place.CZ medium was not suitable for the growth of mycelium compared with others.In the comparison of sporulation,ZM medium was the most suitable one,and SCSC medium lined in the second,CZ and PDA medium were not suitable for the sporulation of Ascochyta sp.. Conclusion]ZM medium was the most suitable medium for the mycelium growth and sporulation of Ascochyta sp..
Keywords:Ascochyta sp    culture medium  mycelium  sporulation
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