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Integrated uncertain models for runoff forecasting and crop planting structure optimization of the Shiyang River Basin,north-west China
Authors:Fan ZHANG  Mo LI  Shanshan GUO  Chenglong ZHANG  Ping GUO
Institution:1. Centre for Agricultural Water Research in China, China Agricultural University, Beijing100083, China2. School of Water Conservancy & Civil Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
Abstract:To improve the accuracy of runoff forecasting, an uncertain multiple linear regression (UMLR) model is presented in this study. The proposed model avoids the transfer of random error generated in the independent variable to the dependent variable, as this affects prediction accuracy. On this basis, an inexact two-stage stochastic programming (ITSP) model is used for crop planting structure optimization (CPSO) with the inputs that are interval flow values under different probabilities obtained from the UMLR model. The developed system, in which the UMLR model for runoff forecasting and the ITSP model for crop planting structure optimization are integrated, is applied to a real case study. The aim of the developed system is to optimize crops planting area with limited available water resources base on the downstream runoff forecasting in order to obtain the maximum system benefit in the future. The solution obtained can demonstrate the feasibility and suitability of the developed system, and help decision makers to identify reasonable crop planting structure under multiple uncertainties.
Keywords:crop planting structure optimization  inexact two-stage stochastic programming  runoff forecasting  Shiyang River Basin  uncertain multiple linear regression  
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