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2002-2009年中国规模化畜禽养殖量区域差异及政策建议
引用本文:付 强,诸云强,杨红新,吴根义,闫丽洁,杨 飞,孔祥盛.2002-2009年中国规模化畜禽养殖量区域差异及政策建议[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(18):185-191.
作者姓名:付 强  诸云强  杨红新  吴根义  闫丽洁  杨 飞  孔祥盛
作者单位:1. 河南大学环境与规划学院,开封475004;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室,北京100101;新乡学院计算机与信息工程学院,新乡453003
2. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室,北京100101
3. 新乡学院物理系,新乡,453003
4. 湖南农业大学资源与环境学院,长沙,410128
5. 同济大学测量与国土信息工程系,上海,200092
6. 新乡学院计算机与信息工程学院,新乡,453003
基金项目:环保公益性行业科研专项重点项目(201009017);资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室自主部署创新研究计划资助项目(088RA900KA)
摘    要:为了研究中国规模化畜禽养殖业区域差异规律,该文从2002-2009年分省畜牧统计数据计算的标准规模化养殖量出发,采用锡尔指数方法对中国规模化畜禽养殖量的区域差异进行分析,同时进行区间和区内差异的分解。研究表明,2002-2009年中国规模化畜禽养殖量总体上呈上升趋势,上升幅度逐步增大,且以2006年为界,分为2002-2006年的慢速增长阶段和2007-2009年的快速增长阶段。慢速增长阶段的总体差异缩小,快速增长阶段的总体差异扩大。在而整个时段内,区内差异分化显著,区间差异略微缩小。基于区域差异研究,并根据规模化畜禽养殖业的发展和区内差异贡献率的分析,建议六大区针对规模化畜禽养殖业采取不同的政策策略。

关 键 词:动物  统计方法  信息理论  规模化畜禽养殖  区域差异  锡尔指数  政策
收稿时间:2012/3/28 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/8/20 0:00:00

Regional differences of livestock and poultry breeding output in scale and policy suggestions during 2002-2009 in China
Fu Qiang,Zhu Yunqiang,Yang Hongxin,Wu Genyi,Yan Lijie,Yang Fei and Kong Xiangsheng.Regional differences of livestock and poultry breeding output in scale and policy suggestions during 2002-2009 in China[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2012,28(18):185-191.
Authors:Fu Qiang  Zhu Yunqiang  Yang Hongxin  Wu Genyi  Yan Lijie  Yang Fei and Kong Xiangsheng
Institution:1.College of Environment and Planning,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China;2.State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;3.Institute of Computer and Information Engineering,Xinxiang University,Xinxiang 453003,China;4.Department of Physics,Xinxiang University,Xinxiang 453003,China;5.College of Resources and Environment,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China;6.Department of Surveying and Geo-informatics,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)
Abstract:In order to investigate the regional differences of large scale livestock and poultry breeding in China,the standardized pig index from province-level data of Chinese animal industry yearbooks during 2002-2009 was used in present study.Then differences of internal and interval regions of China and their six regions were examined by Theil index method.The results showed that the large scale livestock and poultry breeding ascended during 2002-2009 in general,and the rising trend became more and more significant year by year.Period from 2002 to 2006 was the slow ascending period.During this period,the overall regional differences descended generally.Period from 2007 to 2009 was the rapid ascending period,and the overall regional differences ascended rapidly.During the whole period,the internal region difference was more significant than that of interval region.Meanwhile,based on the regional difference study,the development of large scale livestock and poultry breeding in China and the analysis of contribution rate of differences inside this region,the present research suggests that local governments in the six regions should take different policies for management of the livestock and poultry breeding industry.
Keywords:animals  statistical methods  information theory  livestock and poultry breeding in scale  regional differences  Theil index  policy
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