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甜椒新品种海丰16 号的选育
引用本文:邢永萍,张树根,李春林,王振泉,张军民,蒋钟仁,李春玲.甜椒新品种海丰16 号的选育[J].中国蔬菜,2014,1(6):49.
作者姓名:邢永萍  张树根  李春林  王振泉  张军民  蒋钟仁  李春玲
作者单位:(;1. 北京市海淀区植物组织培养技术实验室,北京 100091;;2.北京海花生物科技有限公司,北京100091)
基金项目:北京市科技计划研发攻关项目(D121100003412001),北京市海淀区基本科技项目(K20110019)
摘    要:海丰16 号是以自交系W0704-5 为母本,以通过花药培养获得的双单倍体品系F0702-2 为父本配制的大果型甜椒一代杂种。始花节位为第9~10 节,植株长势旺盛,连续坐果能力较强,坐果集中,上下层果较为整齐。果实纵径9.80 cm,横径10.52 cm,果形指数0.93,果肉厚0.69 cm,平均单果质量为261.58 g,果实商品性好,四心室果率高。果实VC 平均含量为676 mg·kg-1,可溶性糖为2.0 g·kg-1,蛋白质为8.9 g·kg-1。中抗CMV、疫病,抗TMV,一般每667 m2 产量5 000 kg左右。适合北京、河北、山东等地保护地栽培和广东、广西、山西、陕西等地露地栽培。

关 键 词:辣椒  花药培养  海丰16    一代杂种  

A New Sweet Pepper F1 Hybrid—‘Haifeng No.16’
XING Yong-Ping,ZHANG Shu-Gen,LI Chun-Lin,WANG Zhen-Quan,ZHANG Jun-Min,JIANG Zhong-Ren,LI Chun-Ling.A New Sweet Pepper F1 Hybrid—‘Haifeng No.16’[J].China Vegetables,2014,1(6):49.
Authors:XING Yong-Ping  ZHANG Shu-Gen  LI Chun-Lin  WANG Zhen-Quan  ZHANG Jun-Min  JIANG Zhong-Ren  LI Chun-Ling
Institution:(;1.Laboratory of Plant Tissue Culture Technology of Haidian District,Beijing 100091,China;;2.Beijing Haihua Biotechnology Co.,LTD.,Beijing 100091,China)
Abstract:‘Haifeng No.16’ is a F1 hybrid of large-fruit-shape sweet pepper developed by crossing the inbred line W0704-5 as female parent and the double haploid line from anther culture F0702-2 as male parent. The first flower appears at the 9-10th node. The plant grows vigorously and has continuous fruit-setting ability.The fruit is 9.80 cm in length and 10.52 cm in width. The average pulp thickness is 0.69 cm,and the single fruit weight is 261.58 g.Its fruit has good commercial quality,and high 4 ventricular rate. The average contents of VC,soluble sugar and protein are 676 mg·kg-1,2.0 g·kg-1 and 8.9 g·kg-1,respectively. It is middle resistant to CMV,Phytophthora blight and resistant to TMV. It can yield about 75 t·hm-2.It is suitable to be cultivated in protected fields in Beijing,Hebei,Shandong Provinces,and open fields in Guangdong,Shanxi,Shaanxi Provinces and Guangxi Autonomous Region.
Keywords:Sweet pepper  Anther culture  &lsquo  Haifeng No  16&rsquo    F1 hybrid  
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