| 花卉无土栽培泥炭基质的替代研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 周惠民,何丽斯,李畅,刘晓青,肖政,苏家乐.花卉无土栽培泥炭基质的替代研究[J].江苏林业科技,2019(3):45-48. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周惠民 何丽斯 李畅 刘晓青 肖政 苏家乐 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏省农业科学院休闲农业研究所/江苏省高效园艺作物遗传改良重点实验室 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家青年科学基金项目“生物质炭修复园林退化土壤及促进杜鹃花生长的机理研究”(41807110);中央财政林业科技推广示范项目“杜鹃花良种繁育及其与经济林木高效间种技术示范与推广”(苏[2018]TG02) |
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| 摘 要： | 根据国内外花卉无土栽培中泥炭基质的替代需求,概述了泥炭基质替代研究的进展。并结合我国国情,详细介绍了近20a国内利用几种典型的有机废弃物(菇渣、园林绿化废弃物、城市污泥、秸秆、生物质炭)开发花卉固体基质的研究成果与发展前景,并进一步指出影响国内泥炭替代基质发展的主要原因,提出相应的发展对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 花卉 无土栽培 泥炭基质 替代 秸秆 |
Alternative research of peat growing medium in flower soilless culture |
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| Zhou Huimin,He Lisi,Li Chang,Liu Xiaoqing,Xiao Zheng,Su Jiale.Alternative research of peat growing medium in flower soilless culture[J].Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science & Technology,2019(3):45-48. |
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| Authors: | Zhou Huimin He Lisi Li Chang Liu Xiaoqing Xiao Zheng Su Jiale |
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| Institution: | (Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement,Institute of Leisure Agricultural Sciences,Nanjing 210014,China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the alternative needs of peat growing medium in soilless culture at home and abroad,we summarized the progress of peat matrix replacement research. Combined with China s national conditions,the achievements of floral solid substrates using several typical organic wastes (such as mushroom residue,landscaping waste,municipal sludge,straw,and biochar) in the past 20 years were introduced in detail in this research. And the main reasons were presented affecting the development of domestic peat replacement medium,and corresponding development countermeasures were put forward. |
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| Keywords: | Flower Soilless culture Peat medium Alternative Straw |
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