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不同氮磷配比对旱作土壤养分和油葵产量的影响
引用本文:王晓军,何文寿,马廷吉,王勤芳,王勤,王海军.不同氮磷配比对旱作土壤养分和油葵产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2012(17):179-183.
作者姓名:王晓军  何文寿  马廷吉  王勤芳  王勤  王海军
作者单位:1. 宁夏大学农学院,宁夏银川,750021
2. 宁夏固原林业局赵千户林场,宁夏固原,756299
3. 宁夏西吉县兴泰建筑公司,宁夏西吉,756209
4. 宁夏西吉县林业局月亮山林场,宁夏西吉,756209
5. 宁夏鑫尔特化学有限公司,宁夏银川,750021
基金项目:“十二五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2011BAD29B07);国家自然科学基金资助项目(31160416)
摘    要:采用调查分析、田间试验等方法,研究了旱作土壤条件下油用向日葵氮磷肥的吸肥特性和对氮磷肥的吸收规律。结果表明:不同厚度(0~20cm)和(20~40cm)的土壤对养分的吸收呈现动态的变化特点,施氮270.0kg/hm2时吸收氮素分别为47.5和35.7mg/kg,相差24.8%;油葵产量为2 604.0kg/hm2,施磷100.05kg/hm2时吸收磷素分别为28.4和21.5mg/kg,相差24.2%,油葵产量为3 199.5kg/hm2。

关 键 词:氮磷配比  产量  旱作土壤  半干旱区

Study on the Absorption Rules of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Nutrients of Oil Sunflower Under Different Fertilizing Conditions
WANG Xiao-jun , HE Wen-shou , MA Ting-ji , WANG Qin-fang , WANG Qin , WANG Hai-jun.Study on the Absorption Rules of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Nutrients of Oil Sunflower Under Different Fertilizing Conditions[J].Northern Horticulture,2012(17):179-183.
Authors:WANG Xiao-jun  HE Wen-shou  MA Ting-ji  WANG Qin-fang  WANG Qin  WANG Hai-jun
Institution:1.Department of Agricultural,Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021;2.Forest Farm of Zhao Qianhu,Forest Bureau of Guyuan,Guyuan,Ningxia 756200;3.Xingtai Construction Company of Xiji County,Xiji,Ningxia 756209;4.Forest Bureau Forest Farm of Yueliang Mountain of Xiji Country Ningxia,Xiji,Ningxia 756209;5.Ningxia Xinerte Chemical Limited Company,Yinchuan,Ningxia 75002)
Abstract:By investigation and analysis,field experiment method,the dry soil conditions in sunflower oil absorption nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer characteristics and the absorption of nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer to rule of stuy were studied.The results showed that the different thickness(0~20 cm)and(20~40 cm) soil on the absorption of nutrients,dynamic characteristics of the changes of the present in the test conditions.N 270 kg/hm2 absorption nitrogen when were 47.5 mg/kg and 35.7 mg/kg,under 24.8%,crop yield of 2 604.0kg/hm2,100.05 kg/hm2 P fertilization absorbing phosphorus were 28.4 mg/kg and 21.5 mg/kg,under 24.2%,crop yield of 3 199.5 kg/hm2.
Keywords:N  P nutrients  yield  upland soil  semi-dry area
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