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油桐北移引种幼苗越冬相关性状的遗传分析
引用本文:隆振雄.油桐北移引种幼苗越冬相关性状的遗传分析[J].西北林学院学报,1996,11(3):31-35.
作者姓名:隆振雄
作者单位:湖南林业专科学校
摘    要:初步探讨了油桐北移引种中幼苗越冬相关性状的广义遗传率(h2B%)以及它们之间的遗传相关。结果表明,幼苗越冬率、种仁含油率、结果枝比率和平均冠直径的广义遗传率最高,分别为99.19%、99.13%、99.01%和97.90%,株均产籽量的广义遗传率最低,为12.53%。幼苗越冬率构成因素与越冬率的遗传相关系数分别是:结果枝比率为0.55,株均产籽量为0.59,干果出籽率为0.38。通径分析结果表明,种仁含油率、干果出籽率和株均产籽量的直接作用分别为1.15、0.56和0.54

关 键 词:油桐北移引种  幼苗越冬相关性状  遗传分析

Inheritance Analysis on Correlated Characters of the Overwintering Seedlings of Tung Trees Introduced Northward
Long,Zhenxiong.Inheritance Analysis on Correlated Characters of the Overwintering Seedlings of Tung Trees Introduced Northward[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,1996,11(3):31-35.
Authors:Long  Zhenxiong
Abstract:A preliminary study was carried out on the general heritabilities (h 2 B%) and genetic correlations of the correlated characters of the overwintering seedlings of tung trees introduced northward.The results showed that the general heritabilities of the rates of winter survivals (99.19%) ,kernel oil-bearing (99.13%),fruit-bearing shoots (99.01%),and average crown diameters (97.9%) were very high. The general heritability of the mean nut output for each tree (12.53%) was the lowest one.The coefficients of genetic correlation between the rate of winter survivals and their components factors were as follows: the ratio of fruit bearing shoots, 0.55; average nut output for each tree, 0.5; nut producing rate of dried fruit, 0.38. The results of path analysis showed that the immediate actions of the oil bearing rate of the kernel,nut producing rate of the dried fruit and the mean nut output for each tree were 1.15, 0.56 and 0.54 respectively.
Keywords:northward introduction of tung trees  correlated characters of overwintering seedlings  inheritance analysis  
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