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不同类型鸡舍光照环境对优质肉种鸡产蛋性能的影响
引用本文:杨礼,郑炜超,胡陈明,彭涵,蒋小松,何志平,杜华锐,李晴云,余春林,邱莫寒,张增荣,夏波,宋小燕,熊霞,陈家磊,杨朝武.不同类型鸡舍光照环境对优质肉种鸡产蛋性能的影响[J].中国家禽,2021(2):69-73.
作者姓名:杨礼  郑炜超  胡陈明  彭涵  蒋小松  何志平  杜华锐  李晴云  余春林  邱莫寒  张增荣  夏波  宋小燕  熊霞  陈家磊  杨朝武
作者单位:四川省畜牧科学研究院;四川大恒家禽育种有限公司;中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院;动物遗传育种四川省重点实验室
基金项目:四川省重点研发计划(2020YFN0065);四川省基本科研业务项目(SASA202002);四川省科技支撑计划(2019YFN0009,2016NYZ0025);四川省财政运行专项(SASA2014CZYZ002)。
摘    要:为研究不同光照环境对优质肉种鸡产蛋性能的影响,试验检测了有窗高床鸡舍与全环控鸡舍的光照强度。结果显示:在外界气候适宜的环境条件下,有窗高床鸡舍与全环控鸡舍的内环境参数相差不大,均在推荐标准以内,但光照环境差异较大,尤其是光照强度的节律性变化,同时有窗高床鸡舍产蛋率高于全环控鸡舍(P<0.05)。研究提示全环控优质肉种鸡光照制度还应进一步优化,除光照强度外,还要注意光照强度的节律性变化,以适应优质肉种鸡品种的生理习性。

关 键 词:光照环境  光照强度  优质肉种鸡  产蛋性能

Effects of Different Types of Inhouse Light Environment on Egg Production Performance of High-quality Broiler Breeders
YANG Li,ZHENG Weichao,HU Chenming,PENG Han,JIANG Xiaosong,HE Zhiping,DU Huarui,LI Qingyun,YU Chunlin,QIU Mohan,ZHANG Zengrong,XIA Bo,SONG Xiaoyan,XIONG Xia-,CHEN Jialei,YANG Chaowu.Effects of Different Types of Inhouse Light Environment on Egg Production Performance of High-quality Broiler Breeders[J].China Poultry,2021(2):69-73.
Authors:YANG Li  ZHENG Weichao  HU Chenming  PENG Han  JIANG Xiaosong  HE Zhiping  DU Huarui  LI Qingyun  YU Chunlin  QIU Mohan  ZHANG Zengrong  XIA Bo  SONG Xiaoyan  XIONG Xia-  CHEN Jialei  YANG Chaowu
Institution:(Sichuan Animal Science Academy,Chengdu,Sichuan 610066;Sichuan Daheng Poultry Breeding Co.,Ltd.,Chengdu,Sichuan 610066;College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083;Sichuan Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding,Chengdu,Sichuan 610066)
Abstract:In this study,the effects of different light environments on egg production performance of high-quality broiler breeders in the semi-open laying house and the controlled-environment laying house were measured.The results showed that the environmental parameters of the traditional semi-open chicken house and the controlled-environment laying house were not much different under the environmental conditions with suitable external climates,and were within the recommended standards,but the lighting environment varied greatly,especially periodic changes in light intensity,and the egg production rate of the traditional semi-open laying house was higher than that of the controlledenvironment laying house(P<0.05).It was suggested that the environmental control of the laying house lighting system should be further optimized,in addition to the light intensity,the rhythmic changes of light intensity should be noted to adapt to the physiological habits of high-quality broiler breeds.
Keywords:light environment  light intensity  quality broiler breeder  laying performance
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