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橡胶树部分种质资源的荧光A F L P分析
引用本文:倪书邦,毛常丽,吴 裕.橡胶树部分种质资源的荧光A F L P分析[J].西南农业大学学报,2012,34(2):053-058.
作者姓名:倪书邦  毛常丽  吴 裕
作者单位:云南省热带作物科学研究所
基金项目:农业部热作种质资源保护项目(11RZZY-13);国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAD30B01)基金资助
摘    要:利用荧光AFLP分子标记技术,采用5对EcoR I/MseI引物对景洪橡胶树种质资源圃内的54份魏克汉种质进行遗传变异分析,共扩增出多态性位点245个,平均多态性位点百分率96.73%;所有检出位点的平均观测等位基因Na、平均有效等位基因Ne、平均Neis基因多样度H和平均香农信息指数I分别为1.967 3,1.573 3,0.345 8,0.519 7,不同种质之间存在明显的遗传变异;基于相似系数对所有供试材料进行UPGMA聚类分析,在相似系数为0.66时,共分为9支,但各支中包含的种质表现为无规律性的交错分布.

关 键 词:橡胶树  种质资源  荧光AFLP

Genetic Diversity in Some Germplasm Resources of Hevea brasiliensis Determined by Fluorescent-AFLP Markers
NI Shu-bang,MAO Chang-li,WU Yu.Genetic Diversity in Some Germplasm Resources of Hevea brasiliensis Determined by Fluorescent-AFLP Markers[J].Journal of Southwest Agricultural University,2012,34(2):053-058.
Authors:NI Shu-bang  MAO Chang-li  WU Yu
Institution:Yunnan Institute of Tropical Crops,Jinghong Yannan 666100,China
Abstract:Fluorescent-AFLP markers were used to determine the genetic diversity of 54 rubber tree(Hevea brasiliensis) accessions of Wickham germplasm from Jinghong Rubber Tree Germplasm Repository.A total of 245 polymorphic loci were amplified by 5 pairs of EcoR I/Mse I fluorescent-AFLP primer combinations,the average percentage of polymorphic loci being 96.73%.The average observed number of alleles,average effective number of alleles,average Nei’s gene diversity and average Shannon information index of all the loci examined were 1.967 3,1.573 3,0.345 8 and 0.519 7,respectively,which indicated that there was significant difference in genetic diversity among different germplasms.UPGMA cluster analysis divided the 54 accessions into 9 groups based on a similarity coefficient 0.66,but the performances of germplasm in various groups were irregular and complex.
Keywords:Hevea brasiliensis  germplasm resource  fluorescent-AFLP
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