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品质优、气味芳香的龙眼新品种‘香眼’的选育研究
引用本文:黄金松,郑少泉,许家辉,蒋际谋,姜帆,许玲,刘惠玉.品质优、气味芳香的龙眼新品种‘香眼’的选育研究[J].福建果树,2010(3):1-5.
作者姓名:黄金松  郑少泉  许家辉  蒋际谋  姜帆  许玲  刘惠玉
作者单位:[1]福建省农业科学院果树研究所,福建福州350013 [2]福建省龙眼枇杷育种工程技术研究中心,福建福州350013
基金项目:福建省省长基金资助项目(2000)、,福建省公益类科研院所基本科研经费专项,国家科技基础条件平台项目,福建省财政专项,国家科技支撑计划,作物种质资源保护项目
摘    要:‘香眼’系从引进的泰国龙眼良种‘苗翘’的实生变异中选出的香气浓郁的龙眼新品种,能适应我国的气候条件,新梢萌生旺盛,早产、丰产、稳产,成穗率高,具有果实较大(单果重11.1g)、果肉厚(可食率69.3%)、不流汁、味浓香甜(可溶性固形物含量20.5%,并有浓郁的近似哈蜜瓜的香气)、肉质脆、易离核、挂树期长等特点。该品种已于2009年9月通过省级专家评审,有望作为我国龙眼升级换代的新品种。

关 键 词:龙眼  新品种  香眼  优质  浓香甜  选育

Breeding of a New Longan Cultivar ' Xiangyan' with Good Flavor and Aroma
HUANG Jin-song,ZHENG Shao-quan,XU Jia-hui,JIANG Jiu-mou,JIANG Fan,XU Ling,LIU Hui-yu.Breeding of a New Longan Cultivar ' Xiangyan' with Good Flavor and Aroma[J].Fujian Fruits,2010(3):1-5.
Authors:HUANG Jin-song  ZHENG Shao-quan  XU Jia-hui  JIANG Jiu-mou  JIANG Fan  XU Ling  LIU Hui-yu
Institution:HUANG Jin- song ,ZHENG Shao-quan, XU Jia-hui ,JIANG Jiu-mou ,JIANG Fan ,XU Ling,LIU Hui - yu(Fruit Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Science, Fuzhou 350013, Fujian China)
Abstract:The new longan cuhivar "Xiangyan" was selected from the variation of seedlings of Biaw Khiew which introduced from Thailand. It grows well in China's climate with fruit early ripening , high and stable yield, high productive spike percentage, big fruit (11.1 g), thick flesh (edible rate 69.3% ) , with no watery surface, sweet and aroma (TSS 20.5% , flavor as Hami melon) , crisp texture and flesh easily separated from the seed, etc. The cultivar was evaluated by experts in September, 2009 and will become a new one for next generation of longan.
Keywords:Longan  New cuhivar  ' Xiangyan'  High quality  Sweet and aroma  Breeding
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