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油库储罐泄漏危险程度定量模拟评价应用研究
引用本文:张瑞华,陈国华,张文海,潘游,颜伟文,陈清光.油库储罐泄漏危险程度定量模拟评价应用研究[J].油气储运,2004,23(10):4-7.
作者姓名:张瑞华  陈国华  张文海  潘游  颜伟文  陈清光
作者单位:1. 华南理工大学工控学院安全工程研究所
2. 广东省安全科学技术研究所
摘    要:针对油库储罐泄漏事故及其可能导致的后果,提出定量模拟评价的基本思路.通过比较,选取适当的评价模型对油库储罐泄漏危险程度进行定量模拟评价,确定其泄漏事故的爆炸危险浓度、健康危害浓度的影响区域和最大影响距离,并结合具体的工程案例进行应用研究,从而为油库储罐泄漏危险程度的模拟预测提供了参考依据.

关 键 词:油库储罐  泄漏  扩散模型  定量评价  模拟评价
修稿时间:2003年9月4日

The Applied Study of the Quantitative Simulation Evaluation for Dangerous Degree of the Oil Tank Leaking Dispersion Process
ZHANG Ruihua,CHEN Guohua et al.The Applied Study of the Quantitative Simulation Evaluation for Dangerous Degree of the Oil Tank Leaking Dispersion Process[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2004,23(10):4-7.
Authors:ZHANG Ruihua  CHEN Guohua
Abstract:Aimed at the oil tank leaking dispersion accident and its consequence, a general methodology with quantitative simulation assessment is put forward in this paper. Through comparison, a relative suitable quantitative assessment model is occupied to evaluate the hazard consequence when oil tank is leaking. By the use of the simulating evaluation process, the harmful area can be calculated simply and shown in an ellipse area. The longest distance in the harmful explosion area and the harmful explosion area of the explosion hazard consistency,healthy harm consistency can be simulated and obtained combined with the applica-?tion of an engineering case. Therefore,an applied methodology for simulating and evaluating the safety ofthe discharging dispersion process of oil tank is presented.
Keywords:oil tank  leakage  arrest  dispersion model  quantitative evaluation  simulation evaluation
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