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Arkadia和UCH37表达载体的构建及其对TGF-β1/Smads信号通路的影响
引用本文:廖芳芳,苑嗣纯,张中文,吴国娟.Arkadia和UCH37表达载体的构建及其对TGF-β1/Smads信号通路的影响[J].中国农业科学,2012,45(9):1848-1856.
作者姓名:廖芳芳  苑嗣纯  张中文  吴国娟
作者单位:北京农学院动物科技学院,北京 102206
基金项目:国家自然科学甚金项目,北京市自然科学基金,北京市属高校人才强教i计划项目(PHR)
摘    要:【目的】构建泛素启动酶Arkadia和泛素羧基末端水解酶-5(亦称UCH37)的表达载体,并探讨Smad7蛋白的泛素化修饰对马兜铃酸肾病中TGF-β1/Smads信号通路的影响。【方法】通过观察绿色荧光的表达量及real-time PCR反应优化转染条件,转染Arkadia和UCH37 siRNA,real-time PCR检测mRNA表达抑制率。分别构建Arkadia和UCH37的表达载体pGPU6/GFP/Neo,经鉴定后转染细胞,real-time PCR和Western blotting检测Arkadia、UCH37和Smad7的表达变化。【结果】①30 pmol siRNA和1.5 μL LipofectamineTM 2000为最佳转染条件;②Arkadia-1490和UCH37-721的干扰效果最明显;③载体的插入序列完全正确,且pGPU6/GFP/Neo-Arkadia能上调马兜铃酸肾病模型中Smad7的表达,而pGPU6/GFP/Neo-UCH37使Smad7表达下降。【结论】成功构建了表达载体pGPU6/GFP/Neo-Arkadia和pGPU6/GFP/Neo-UCH37,且Arkadia和UCH37可分别放大、抑制TGF-β1/Smads信号通路。

关 键 词:Arkadia基因    UCH37基因    转染    表达载体    TGF-β1/Smads信号通路
收稿时间:2011-11-15

Constructions of Arkadia and UCH37 Expression Vectors and Effects on TGF-β1/Smad7 Signal Pathway
LIAO Fang-fang , YUAN Si-chun , ZHANG Zhong-wen , WU Guo-juan.Constructions of Arkadia and UCH37 Expression Vectors and Effects on TGF-β1/Smad7 Signal Pathway[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2012,45(9):1848-1856.
Authors:LIAO Fang-fang  YUAN Si-chun  ZHANG Zhong-wen  WU Guo-juan
Institution:(College of Animal Science and Technology,Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206)
Abstract:【Objective】The objective of the study is to construct expression vectors of ubiquitination starting enzyme Arkadia and ubiquitin COOH-terminal hydmlase-L5(also known as UCH37),and to investigate the effect of Smad7 modified by ubiquitination on TGF-β1/Smad7 signal pathway in aristolochic acid nephropathy(AAN).【Method】The transfection condition was optimized by observing expressions of green fluorescences and undertaking real-time PCR reactions.After transferring the siRNA of Arkadia and UCH37,mRNA inhibition ratios were detected by real-time PCR.Then the expression vectors pGPU6/GFP/Neo of Arkadia and UCH37 were constructed,and transferred into cells after evaluations,and the expression changes of Arkadia,UCH37 and Smad7 were detected by real-time PCR and western blotting.【Result】Results showed that 30 pmol siRNA and 1.5 μL LipofectamineTM 2000 were the best transfection conditions.The interferences of Arkadia-1490 and UCH37-721 were most obvious.The inserted sequences of vectors were found to be correct,and pGPU6/GFP/Neo-Arkadia could increase Smad7 expression in AAN,while pGPU6/GFP/Neo-UCH37 was the opposite.【Conclusion】Expression vectors pGPU6/GFP/Neo-Arkadia and pGPU6/GFP/ Neo-UCH37 were constructed successfully,and it was found that Arkadia and UCH37 could separately enlarge,and inhibit TGF-β1/ Smad7 signal pathway.
Keywords:Arkadia gene  UCH37 gene  transfection  expression vector  TGF-β1/Smad7 signal pathway
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