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家蚕eIF2α全长cDNA克隆及生物信息学分析
引用本文:高贵田,陈克平,姚勤,徐家萍,王林玲,陈慧卿.家蚕eIF2α全长cDNA克隆及生物信息学分析[J].中国农业科学,2006,39(5):1031-1037.
作者姓名:高贵田  陈克平  姚勤  徐家萍  王林玲  陈慧卿
作者单位:1. 江苏大学生命科学研究院,镇江,212013
2. 安徽省农业科学研究院蚕桑研究所,合肥,230061
基金项目:科技部科研项目;江苏大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:【目的】克隆家蚕eIF2α全长cDNA,分析家蚕抗BmDNV-Z品系、感性品系eIF2α的点突变。【方法】利用荧光差异显示技术,在易感浓核病毒中国镇江株(BmDNV-Z)的家蚕品系华八中获得感性特异条带G13-1b650,通过电子延伸,设计特异引物验证。【结果】克隆了家蚕eIF2α(BmeIF2α)全长cDNA。其全长为1 100 bp(GenBank登录号:DQ073458),ORF框为999 bp,编码332个氨基酸。BmeIF2α蛋白与草地贪夜蛾eIF2α蛋白同源性高达94.3%。具有保守的磷酸化位点S(51)R(52)R(52)R(54)R(56)K(60)R(63)。BmeIF2α有推定的3个蛋白激酶C磷酸化、5个酪氨酸激酶磷酸化、9个酪蛋白激酶Ⅱ磷酸化、3个依赖cAMP与cGMP蛋白激酶磷酸化位点,2个酪氨酸硫酸盐化位点,1个糖基化位点。【结论】家蚕易感品系的eIF2α在113~127位的"H V A E L L H Y E T S E Q S E"为酪氨酸硫酸盐化位点,而完全抗性品系eIF2α发生C378→T突变,导致Ser126→Leu,缺少了113~127位的酪氨酸硫酸盐化位点。

关 键 词:家蚕  eIF2α  荧光差异显示  生物信息学分析  酪氨酸硫酸盐化
收稿时间:2005-6-20
修稿时间:2005年6月19日

Cloning and Bioinformational Analysis of Full-Length cDNA Sequence of Bombyx mori Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 2 Alpha subunit
GAO Gui-tian,CHEN Ke-ping,YAO Qin,XU Jia-ping,WANG Lin-ling,CHEN Hui-qing.Cloning and Bioinformational Analysis of Full-Length cDNA Sequence of Bombyx mori Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 2 Alpha subunit[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2006,39(5):1031-1037.
Authors:GAO Gui-tian  CHEN Ke-ping  YAO Qin  XU Jia-ping  WANG Lin-ling  CHEN Hui-qing
Abstract:【Objective】Clone full cDNA sequence of Bombyx mori eIF2α, analyse cite mutation between susceptible and resistant strain infected by Bombyx mori densovirus-Z (BmDNV-Z). 【Method】Using fluorescent differential display (FDD) technique, a special band named G13-1b650 was obtained in highly susceptible strain HUABA infected by Bombyx mori densovirus-Z (BmDNV-Z). Then electrically extended and further confirmed by using specific primers, a full cDNA sequence of Bombyx mori eIF2α(BmeIF2α)gene was cloned. 【Result】The full length of the obtained cDNA sequence was 1 100 bp (GenBank accession number: DQ073458). Its open reading frame (ORF) includes 999 bp and encodes 332 amino acid residues. The deduced amino acid sequence showed 94.3% identity to eIF2α of Spodoptera frugiperda. It contains one putative conservative phosphorylation site (S(51)R(52)R(52)R(54)R(56)K(60)R(63)), three phosphorylation sites of Protein kinase C, five phosphorylation sites of Tyrosinase, nine phosphorylation sites of Tyrosinase Ⅱ, three phosphorylation sites of protein kinase depended on cAMP or cGMP, two tyrosine sulphation sites and one glycosylation site. 【Conclusion】BmeIF2α in highly susceptible strain contains one tyrosine sulphation site by analyzing sequences from 113-127, H V A E L L H Y E T S E Q S E. While in resistant strains, a C372 to T mutation which leads Serine126 mutaton to Leucine results in the absence of the tyrosine sulphation site in the sequences from 113-127.
Keywords:Bombyx mori  eIF2α  FDD  Bioinformatical analysis  Tyrosine-sulfated
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