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| 日光温室采收期不同氮钾配比施肥对黄瓜产量品质的影响 | |
| 引用本文： | 牛丽红,陈双臣,贺超兴.日光温室采收期不同氮钾配比施肥对黄瓜产量品质的影响[J].中国农学通报,2012,28(31):256-260. |
| 作者姓名： | 牛丽红 陈双臣 贺超兴 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京100081;河南科技大学林学院,河南洛阳471003 2. 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京,100081 3. 河南科技大学林学院,河南洛阳,471003 |
| 基金项目： | 国家“十二五”科技支撑计划项目“北方设施蔬菜高效节能生产关键技术研究与集成”(2011BAD12B03);农业部公益性行业科技项目“西北非耕地农业利用技术集成及产业化示范”(201203005) |
| 摘 要： | 在日光温室研究了黄瓜采收期4个不同氮、钾配比施肥处理对其植株生长、果实产量及品质的影响。结果表明，施肥处理的黄瓜其产量和品质明显高于不施肥对照，增施钾肥有利于黄瓜的产量提高，采收期追施肥的氮钾(N:K2O)比例以1:1.8的效果最好，表现为施肥后提高了光合速率，促进了黄瓜植株生长，显著提高了黄瓜产量，并使黄瓜的营养品质得到了明显改善。 |
| 关 键 词： | 哺乳动物 哺乳动物 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012/5/18 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2012/6/15 0:00:00 |
Effect of Different N/K Ratio Topdressing During Harvesting Stage on Yield and Nutrient Quality of Cucumber in Solar Greenhouse |
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| Niu Lihong , He Chaoxing , Chen Shuangchen.Effect of Different N/K Ratio Topdressing During Harvesting Stage on Yield and Nutrient Quality of Cucumber in Solar Greenhouse[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2012,28(31):256-260. | |
| Authors: | Niu Lihong He Chaoxing Chen Shuangchen |
| Institution: | 1 Instistute of Vegetables and Flowers,China Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081;2 College of Forestry,Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang Henan 471003) |
| Abstract: | In order to provide theoretical basis for rational fertilization cucumber,and for formulating scientific cultivation technique and management measures to provide the reference.This experiment was made to analyze the effects of the different NK ratio on growth,yield and quality of cucumber in the greenhouse.The results showed that cucumber of plant nutrition that influenced to grow and produce quality had significant,four processing effects were obviously superior to that of the control processing effect,the effect that potash to appropriately increase the cucumber surveyed vegetative growth and improve production quality.Which N：K 2 O proportion to 1：1.8 works the best,to promote the growth of cucumber plants,to improve the speed of photosynthesis,and the cucumber of the best quality,the highest yield. |
| Keywords: | cucumber harvest stage NK ratio topdressing yield and nutrient quality solar greenhouse |
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