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花生对根结线虫病的抗性鉴定
引用本文:董炜博,石延茂,迟玉成,宋文武,宋协松,禹山林.花生对根结线虫病的抗性鉴定[J].云南农业大学学报,1999,14(Z1):47-52.
作者姓名:董炜博  石延茂  迟玉成  宋文武  宋协松  禹山林
作者单位:山东省花生研究所!莱西266601
基金项目:国家科委“九五”攻关项目
摘    要: 用自然病田-人造病圃鉴定对入选的2份高抗花生根结线虫病的材料和3份中抗材料及新搜集的9份花生种质资源进行了温室接种鉴定与小区接种鉴定;提出了不同试验条件下花生抗根结线虫病程度的划分标准.在温室和小区鉴定中,2份入选的高抗材料中的1份表现为中抗,1份入选的中抗材料表现为中感.新搜集的9份资源中D13表现高抗,D7在温室试验中表现中抗,D14在小区试验中表现为耐病.有40%的材料在不同试验条件下所表现出抗病程度不完全一致.

关 键 词:花生  根结线虫病  抗性  鉴定
收稿时间:1999-05-06

Evaluation of Resistance to Peanut Root knot Disease( Meloidogyne hapla Chitwoood) on Arachis hypogaea L.
Dong Weibo,Shi Yanmao Chi Yucheng,Song Wenwu,Song Xiesong,Yu Shanlin.Evaluation of Resistance to Peanut Root knot Disease( Meloidogyne hapla Chitwoood) on Arachis hypogaea L.[J].Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University,1999,14(Z1):47-52.
Authors:Dong Weibo  Shi Yanmao Chi Yucheng  Song Wenwu  Song Xiesong  Yu Shanlin
Institution:Shandong Peanut Research Institute, Laixi 266601
Abstract:Two highly resistant and three moderately resistant selected peanut genotypes from natural diseased field and artificial nursery garden, and 9 additional accessions of peanut germplasm were evaluated for resistance to peanut root knot nematode ( Meloidogyne hapla Chitwood) in greenhouse test and microplot test. The resistance level evaluation standards for greenhouse test and microplot test were given and discussed. One of the two high resistant selected materials showed moderate resistance, and one of the three moderate resistant selected genotypes showed moderate susceptibility to root knot nematode. The others kept their original resistance level as in diseased field nursery garden test. For the 9 new genotypes, one accession (D13)showed high resistance in both greenhouse test and microplot test, one (D14) was tolerant in microplot test. Forty percent of the genotypes showed different resistance levels in different tests.
Keywords:Peanut  Root  knot disease  Resistance  Evaluation
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