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辣椒新品种长辣5号的选育
引用本文:周清华,张海斌,刘素兰.辣椒新品种长辣5号的选育[J].辣椒杂志,2013,11(2):13-15.
作者姓名:周清华  张海斌  刘素兰
作者单位:长沙市蔬菜科学研究所,长沙,410003
基金项目:长沙市重点项目"茄果类蔬菜新品种创新与关键栽培技术集成及产业化"
摘    要:长辣5号是以5211为母本,28116为父本配制而成的线椒杂交种。该品种中早熟,果表微皱,果实细长羊角形,青熟果浅绿色,生理成熟果实红色,平均单果质量18~20g,果长22~25cm,横径1.4~1.5cm,果肉厚0.22cm,质脆,品质好,辣味中等,以鲜食为主。湖南省区试2年平均产量为1528.3kg/667m2,比对照湘辣4号增产0.55%;生产试验中,平均产量为2384.1kg/667m2,比对照湘辣4号增产10.2%。该品种抗病毒病、炭疽病和疫病,适宜湖南、四川、江西、海南等地区栽培。

关 键 词:辣椒  长辣5  一代杂交  选育

Breeding of a New Hot Pepper Variety-Changla 5
Zhou Qinghua , Zhang Haibin , Liu Sulan.Breeding of a New Hot Pepper Variety-Changla 5[J].Journal of China Capsicum,2013,11(2):13-15.
Authors:Zhou Qinghua  Zhang Haibin  Liu Sulan
Institution:(Changsha Vegetable Reseach Institute ,Changsha 410003, China)
Abstract:Changla 5 is a new midearly mature hot pepper F 1 hybrid bred by crossing two inbred lines 5211 and 28116. It grows light -green ripe fruit and fresh -red ripe fruit sheep -horn -shaped, about 22 ~ 25 cm in length,1.4 ~ 1.5 cm in diameter, about 0.22 cm in fruit -wall thickness and 18 ~ 20 g per fruit. In Hunan regional test 2009 — 2011, it yielded 22.9 t fresh fruit per hm2 at the whole harvest, 0.55% higher than the CK Xiangla 4. In the production test, it yielded 35.8 t fresh fruit per hm2 at the whole harvest,10.2% more than the CK Xiangla 4. It is resistant to virus disease, anthracnose and phytophthora blight. It grows well in Hunan, Sichuan, Jiangxi, Hainan and so on.
Keywords:hot pepper  Changla 5  F1 hybrid  breeding
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