| 不同类型毛竹天然混交林生长调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 林世友,杨敬,林斌,曹流清,粟林丽.不同类型毛竹天然混交林生长调查[J].湖南林业科技,2016(2):102-107. |
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| 作者姓名： | 林世友 杨敬 林斌 曹流清 粟林丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 会同林业局,湖南 会同,418300;2. 桃江林业局,湖南 桃江,413400 |
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| 基金项目： | 怀化市林业科技推广项目[怀发(2002)06]，会同县楠竹低改顶目[中会农(2000)04]。 |
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| 摘 要： | 在不同类型毛竹天然混交林内设置58块标准地进行生长调查。结果表明:8竹1杉1阔、7竹3杉+阔、6竹3杉1阔+松混交林,林分结构组成较合理,每公顷出笋数、新成竹数、退笋产量、新竹质量、新竹、退笋经济收入均不同程度大于纯竹林,每株母竹出笋、成竹数等各项生长指标大于纯竹林;8竹1松1杉+阔和7竹2松1杉+阔混交林,林分结构组成较次之,每公顷出笋数、新成竹数、新竹质量、新竹、退笋经济收入略大于纯竹林,但每株母竹出笋、新成竹数和退笋产量则低于纯竹林;6竹3松1杉+阔、5竹4松1杉+阔、4竹4松1杉1阔、3竹5松2阔+杉混交林,由于林分结构组成较差,其出笋、成竹各项生长指标以及每公顷新竹、退笋经济收入均不同程度低于纯竹林。
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| 关 键 词： | 毛竹 纯竹林 天然混交林 出笋 成竹 |
The growth investigation of different types of bamboo natural mixed forest |
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| Abstract: | There are 58 block of bamboo forest by different setting standards of natural mixed forest were test for growth investigation.The results showed that there mixed types of 80% bamboo +10% Chinese fir +10% broad-leaved,70%bamboo +30% Chinese fir and broad-leaved,60% bamboo +30% Chinese fir +10% broad-leaved and pinus has a best forest stand structure,the growth index of number of bamboo shoots,number of new bamboo,shoots back production, quality of new bamboo per hectare and income of new bamboo and shoots back hectare are more obvious higher than pure bamboo forest in different level,and number of bamboo shoots,number of bamboo of single mother bamboo tree also higher than pure bamboo forest.The mixed types of 80% bamboo +10% pinus +10% Chinese fir and broard-leaved;70% bamboo +20% pinus +10% Chinese fir and broard-leaved has a better forest stand structure,the growth index of number of bamboo shoots,number of new bamboo,quality of new bamboo per hectare and income of new bamboo and shoots back hectare are higher than pure bamboo forest,but the number of bamboo shoots,number of bamboo and shoots back production of single mother bamboo tree are lower than pure bamboo forest.The mixed types of 60% bamboo +30%pinus +10% Chinese fir and broard-leaved;50% bamboo +40% pinus +10% Chinese fir and broard-leaved,40%bamboo +40% pinus +10% Chinese fir +10% broard-leaved,30% bamboo +50% pinus +20% Chinese fir and broard-leaved,has a bad forest stand structure,the growth index of number of bamboo shoots,number of new bamboo, and income of new bamboo and shoots back per hectare are obvious lower than pure bamboo forest. |
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| Keywords: | Phyllostachys pubesens pure bamboo natural mixed forests bamboo shoot bamboo |
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