| 自动气象站雷击及防雷措施 |
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| 引用本文： | 王南玉,薛凌英,董利平.自动气象站雷击及防雷措施[J].湖南农机,2016(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王南玉 薛凌英 董利平 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 福建省平和县气象局,福建 平和,363700;2. 福建省长乐市气象局,福建 长乐,350200 |
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| 摘 要： | 云层对大地的放电，即雷击对建筑物、人畜、电子电气设备等危害重大，自动气象站常遭受雷击而损坏，雷击是气象站常见故障之一，对气象工作造成了严重损失。遭受雷击因素多种多样，包括自然环境、社会因素以及气象站自身因素等，针对自动气象站的运作方式，基本原理进行相关雷击事例分析，提出可行性防雷措施，提高自动气象站工作的稳定性。
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| 关 键 词： | 自动气象站 雷击 防雷 措施 |
Automatic Meteorological Station Lightning and Lightning Protection Measures |
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| Abstract: | The lightning strike dose great harm to buildings,human and electrical and electronic equipment,automatic weather stations always suffer from lightning strike,the lightning strike is one of the common faults in weather stations,causing serious damage to meteorological work.There are a variety of factors for lightning strike,including natural environment,social factors and weather station itself,etc.,according to the operation form and basic principle of automatic meteorological station,lightning protection measures are put forward to improve the stability of the automatic meteorological station work. |
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| Keywords: | automatic meteorological station lightning strike Lightning protection measures |
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