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与东莞大蕉加工适宜性相关的农艺性状研究
引用本文:刘文清,余铭,李洪波,吕顺,周建坤,向欣叶,刘建平,何建齐.与东莞大蕉加工适宜性相关的农艺性状研究[J].广东农业科学,2012,39(14):29-31.
作者姓名:刘文清  余铭  李洪波  吕顺  周建坤  向欣叶  刘建平  何建齐
作者单位:1. 东莞市香蕉蔬菜研究所,广东东莞,523061
2. 华南农业大学食品学院,广东广州510642;阳江职业技术学院,广东阳江529500
基金项目:东莞市科技计划重点项目,广东省良种培育与引进专项,广东省农业攻关项目
摘    要:以广粉1号和巴西为对照,通过大田试验,对东莞大蕉的生物学特性、抗逆性、生产成本等与作为加工原料相关的农艺性状进行研究。结果表明,东莞大蕉高矮适度、假茎粗壮、叶片短而宽、果穗短而宽、果指少而重,抗寒、抗风、抗病能力较强,产量较高,具备作为农产品或食品加工原料所需要的生产区域广、生产技术难度小、生产成本低、产量高、市价格低等特点,可见东莞大蕉具有作为香蕉加工业原料的优秀潜质。

关 键 词:东莞大蕉  加工  农艺性状  抗逆性

Study of the procession-associated agronomic characteristics of Musa sapientum Linn.(Dongguan)
LIU Wen-qing , YU Ming , LI Hong-bo , LV Shun , ZHOU Jian-kun , XIANG Xin-ye , LIU Jian-ping , HE Jian-qi.Study of the procession-associated agronomic characteristics of Musa sapientum Linn.(Dongguan)[J].Guangdong Agricultural Sciences,2012,39(14):29-31.
Authors:LIU Wen-qing  YU Ming  LI Hong-bo  LV Shun  ZHOU Jian-kun  XIANG Xin-ye  LIU Jian-ping  HE Jian-qi
Institution:1(1.Dongguan Banana and Vegetable Institute,Dongguan 523061,China; 2.College of Food Science,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China; 3.Yangjiang Vocational and Technical College,Yangjiang 529500,China)
Abstract:The agronomic characteristics associated with procession of Musa sapientum Linn.(Dongguan) were investigated through field experiments using Guang-fen No.1 and Brazilian as two control varieties.Results indicated that Musa sapientum Linn.(Dongguan) possessed proper height,strong pseudostem,short and broad leaves,short and wide bunch,less and heavy fruit finger etc.as compared with the control varieties.Besides,this variety had stronger tolerance to stresses as cold,wind and diseases than the controls,and its yield was higher.Therefore,Musa sapientum Linn.(Dongguan) was an excellent potential raw material for industrial banana procession,with its above superb agronomic traits sucn as well as it meets all the requirements for food procession raw materials including the wide cultivation,high yield,low cost cheap price and low technological requirements in cultivation.
Keywords:Musa sapientum Linn  (Dongguan)  procession  agronomic characteristics  stress tolerance
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