| 桑树病原原核生物及其病害的研究进展(Ⅰ) |
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| 引用本文： | 蒯元璋.桑树病原原核生物及其病害的研究进展(Ⅰ)[J].蚕业科学,2012,38(1):152-164. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒯元璋 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院蚕业研究所,江苏镇江,212018 |
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| 摘 要： | 侵染桑树的病原原核生物有细菌、菌原体、螺原体、立克次体等,其中由病原细菌引发的桑树细菌病害对蚕桑生产的危害极大。主要介绍原核生物界薄壁菌门的病原细菌侵染桑树导致的桑疫病、桑青枯病、桑枝软腐病、桑枯萎病和桑叶斑病等重要桑树细菌病害,从病原及其侵染循环,桑树发病规律、发病症状,病害防治方法几个方面概述其研究进展。
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| 关 键 词： | 桑树病害 病原 原核生物 桑疫病 桑青枯病 桑枝软腐病 桑枯萎病 桑叶斑病 |
Research Progress in Mulberry Pathogenic Prokaryotes and Their Diseases (Ⅰ) |
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| KUAI Yuan-Zhang.Research Progress in Mulberry Pathogenic Prokaryotes and Their Diseases (Ⅰ)[J].Acta Sericologica Sinica,2012,38(1):152-164. |
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| Authors: | KUAI Yuan-Zhang |
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| Institution: | KUAI Yuan-Zhang(The Sericultural Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212018,China) |
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| Abstract: | Pathogenic prokaryotes infecting mulberry include bacteria,mycoplasms,spiroplasmas and rickettsia,among which mulberry bacterial diseases caused by pathogenic bacteria greatly endanger sericultural production.This paper mainly introduces important mulberry bacterial diseases including mulberry bacterial blight,mulberry bacterial wilt,mulberry shoot soft rot,mulberry enterobacterial wilt and mulberry bacterial leaf spot caused by infection of pathogenic bacteria from Gracilicutes of Prokaryota.The research progress in pathogens and their infection cycle,mulberry disease onset and disease symptoms,and control measures against mulberry diseases was reviewed. |
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| Keywords: | Mulberry disease Pathogen Prokaryote Mulberry bacterial blight Mulberry bacterial wilt Mulberry shoot soft rot Mulberry enterobacterial wilt Mulberry bacterial leaf spot |
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