<Emphasis Type="Italic">Agrobacterium</Emphasis>-mediated transformation of faba bean <Emphasis Type="Italic">(Vicia faba</Emphasis> L.) using embryo axes |
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| Authors: | Moemen?Hanafy Thomas?Pickardt Heiko?Kiesecker Email author" target="_blank">Hans-Joerg?JacobsenEmail author |
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| Institution: | (1) Department of Molecular Genetics, Hannover University, Herrenhäuserstr.2, D-30419 Hannover, Germany;(2) Institute of Applied Genetics, Free University of Berlin, Albrecht-Thaer Weg 6, D-14195 Berlin, Germany;(3) German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures (DSMZ GmbH), Mascheroder Weg 1b, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany;(4) Present address: Department of Plant Biotechnology, National Research Center, Tahrir str., Dokki, Cairo, Egypt |
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| Abstract: | A system for the production of transgenic faba bean by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation was developed. This system is based upon direct shoot organogenesis after transformation of meristematic cells derived from embryo axes. Explants were co-cultivated with A. tumefaciens strain EHA105/pGlsfa, which harbored a binary vector containing a gene encoding a sulphur rich sunflower albumin (SFA8) linked to the bar gene. Strain EHA 101/pAN109 carrying the binary plasmid containing the coding sequence of a mutant aspartate kinase gene (lysC) from E. coli in combination with neomycinphosphotransferase II gene (nptII) was used as well. The coding sequences of SFA8 and LysC genes were fused to seed specific promoters, either Vicia faba legumin B4 promoter (LeB4) or phaseolin promoter, respectively. Seven phosphinothricin (PPT) resistant clones from Mythos and Albatross cultivars were recovered. Integration, inheritance and expression of the transgenes were confirmed by Southern blot, PCR, enzyme activity assay and Western blot. |
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| Keywords: | Agrobacterium tumefaciens bar gene sulphur-rich protein Vicia faba |
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